Skip to main content

Drilling Analysis of Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polylactic Acid Composites Fabricated by Hot Compression Moulding

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Mechanical Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

In the present study, bamboo fibre/polylactic acid (PLA) composites have been fabricated by hot compression moulding using film stacking method. The drilling behaviour of the developed composites has been experimentally investigated. The influence of three different input parameters such as feed (8, 16, and 22.4 mm/min), spindle speed (710, 1400, and 2000 RPM) and drill geometry (8-facet, dagger, and slot drill) on the drilling induced forces (thrust force and torque) has been studied. The experimental results showed that the drilling induced forces decreases with an increase in the spindle speed and increases with an increase in the feed of the drill bit. It was also observed that the forces induced during drilling with the slot drill bit are low as compared to the 8-facet and dagger drill bit.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bajpai, P.K., Debnath, K., Singh, I.: Hole making in natural fiber-reinforced polylactic acid laminates: an experimental investigation. J. Thermoplast. Compos. Mater. 30(1), 30–46 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ochi, S.: Tensile properties of bamboo fiber reinforced biodegradable plastics. Int. J. Compos. Mater. 2(1), 1–4 (2012)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Lee, S.H., Ohkita, T., Kitagawa, K.: Eco-composite from poly (lactic acid) and bamboo fiber. Holzforschung 58(5), 529–536 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Okubo, K., Fujii, T., Yamashita, N.: Improvement of interfacial adhesion in bamboo polymer composite enhanced with micro-fibrillated cellulose. JSME Int. J. Series A Solid Mech. Mater. Eng. 48(4), 199–204 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Lee, S.H., Wang, S.: Biodegradable polymers/bamboo fiber biocomposite with bio-based coupling agent. Compos. A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 37(1), 80–91 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Tokoro, R., Vu, D.M., Okubo, K., Tanaka, T., Fujii, T., Fujiura, T.: How to improve mechanical properties of polylactic acid with bamboo fibers. J. Mater. Sci. 43(2), 775–787 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Okubo, K., Fujii, T., Thostenson, E.T.: Multi-scale hybrid biocomposite: processing and mechanical characterization of bamboo fiber reinforced PLA with microfibrillated cellulose. Compos. A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 40(4), 469–475 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kang, J.T., Kim, S.H.: Improvement in the mechanical properties of polylactide and bamboo fiber biocomposites by fiber surface modification. Macromol. Res. 19(8), 789–796 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, Q., Shi, L., Nie, J., Wang, H., Yang, D.: Study on poly (lactic acid)/natural fibers composites. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 125(S2), E526–E533 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Rawi, N.F.M., Jayaraman, K., Bhattacharyya, D.: Bamboo fabric reinforced polypropylene and poly (lactic acid) for packaging applications: Impact, thermal, and physical properties. Polym. Compos. 35(10), 1888–1899 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Fazita, M.R., Jayaraman, K., Bhattacharyya, D., Hossain, M., Haafiz, M.K., Khalil, H.P.S.A.: Disposal options of bamboo fabric-reinforced poly (lactic) acid composites for sustainable packaging: biodegradability and recyclability. Polymers 7(8), 1476–1496 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Li, Y., Jiang, L., Xiong, C., Peng, W.: Effect of different surface treatment for bamboo fiber on the crystallization behavior and mechanical property of bamboo fiber/nanohydroxyapatite/poly (lactic-co-glycolic) composite. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 54(48), 12017–12024 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Debnath, K., Singh, I., Dvivedi, A.: On the analysis of force during secondary processing of natural fiber-reinforced composite laminates. Polym. Compos. 38(1), 164–174 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Babu, G.D., Babu, K.S., Gowd, B.U.M.: Optimization of machining parameters in drilling hemp fiber reinforced composites to maximize the tensile strength using design experiments. Indian J. Eng. Mater. Sci. 20(5), 385–390 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Debnath, K., Singh, I., Dvivedi, A.: Rotary mode ultrasonic drilling of glass fiber-reinforced epoxy laminates. J. Compos. Mater. 49(8), 949–963 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Sgriccia, N., Hawley, M.C., Misra, M.: Characterization of natural fiber surfaces and natural fiber composites. Compos. A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 39(10), 1632–1637 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Rubio, J.C.C., da Silva L.J., de Oliveira Leite, W., Panzera, T.H., Filho, S.L.M.R., Davim, J.P.: Investigations on the drilling process of unreinforced and reinforced polyamides using Taguchi method. Compos. Part B Eng. 55, 338–344(2013)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Debnath, K., Singh, I., Dvivedi, A.: Drilling characteristics od sisal fiber-reinforced epoxy and polypropylene composites. Mater. Manuf. Processes 29(11–12), 1401–1409 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Roy Choudhury .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Choudhury, M.R., Debnath, K. (2020). Drilling Analysis of Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polylactic Acid Composites Fabricated by Hot Compression Moulding. In: Biswal, B., Sarkar, B., Mahanta, P. (eds) Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0124-1_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0124-1_44

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-0123-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-0124-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics