Skip to main content

Performance of a cluster of PCI based ultrasparc workstations interconnected with SCI

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Network-Based Parallel Computing Communication, Architecture, and Applications (CANPC 1998)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1362))

Abstract

SCI is based on unidirectional point-to-point links forming ringlets that can be connected with switches to allow further scaling. This paper presents performance results from running on a number of differently configured SCI clusters. The SCI technology used is Dolphin's second generation PCI/SCI adapter based on the LC-2 LinkController chip as well as a new 4 port, LC-2 based switch. Nodes are UltraSparcs running Solaris 2.5.1 as the operating system. Results show latencies down to 2.9 Μsec for remote stores, and bandwidths up to 80 Mbytes/s into a single system. Network throughput of more than 270 Mbytes/s (8 node system) is demonstrated. Results indicate that the new LC-2 eliminates a number of problems with the earlier LC-1 chip in addition to increasing peak performance. With its flexible building blocks this technology should also make it possible to construct systems with a large number of nodes, pushing I/O adapter based SCI interconnects forward as a promising system area network technology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Richard B. Gillett and Richard Kaufmann. Experience Using the First-Generation Memory Channel for PCI Network. In Proceedings of Hot Interconnects IV, pages 205–214, August 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  2. William Gropp, Ewing Lusk, and Anthony Skjellum. Using MPI, Portable Parallel Programming with the Message-Passing Interface. MIT Press, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Robert W. Horst. TNet: A Reliable System Area Network. IEEE Micro, February 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Robert W. Horst and David Garcia. ServerNet SAN I/O Architecture. In Proceedings of Hot Interconnects V, July 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lars Paul Huse and Knut Omang. Large Scientific Calculations on Dedicated Clusters of Workstations. In Proceedings of International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Systems, Euro-PDS'97, June 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Maximillian Ibel, Klaus E. Schauser, Chris J. Scheiman, and Manfred Weis. High-Performance Cluster Computing Using SCI. In Proceedings of Hot Interconnects V, July 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Leslie Lamport. A Fast Mutual Exclusion Algoritm. ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, 5(1):1–11, February 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Manfred Liebhart, André Bogaerts, and Eugen Brenner. A Study of an SCI Switch Fabric. In Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems, Haifa, January 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sun Microsystems. UltraSparc Programmer Reference Manual. SPARC Technology Business, 1995. Part No.:STP1030-UG.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Knut Omang. Synchronization Support in I/O adapter based SCI Clusters. In Proceedings of Workshop on Communication and Architectural Support for Network-based Parallel Computing, San Antonio, Texas, February 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Knut Omang and Bodo Parady. Performance of Low-Cost UltraSparc Multiprocessors Connected by SCI. In Proceedings of Communication Networks and Distributed Systems Modeling and Simulation, Phoenix Arizona, January 1997. Also available at http://www.ifi.uio.no/ ~sci/papers.html.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Knut Omang and Bodo Parady. Scalability of SCI Workstation Clusters, a Preliminary Study. In Proceedings of 11th International Parallel Processing Symposium (IPPS'97), pages 750–755. IEEE Computer Society Press, April 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Stein JØrgen Ryan. The Design and Implementation of a Portable Driver for Shared Memory Cluster Adapters. Research Report 255, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway, December 1997. Available at http://www.ifi.uio.no/~sci/papers.html.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Stein JØrgen Ryan and Haakon Bryhni. Eliminating the Protocol Stack for Socket Based Communication in Shared Memory Interconnects. In Proceedings of International Workshop on Personal Computer based Networks Of Workstations (at IPPS'98), April 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Scali Computer, http://www.scali.com.

    Google Scholar 

  16. IEEE Standard for Scalable Coherent Interface (SCI), August 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Steven L. Scott, James R. Goodman, and Mary K. Vernon. Performance of the SCI Ring. In Proceedings of 19th International Symposium on Computer Architecture, volume 20(2) of Computer Architecture News, pages 403–414, May 1992.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Jens Simon and Oliver Heinz. SCI Multiprocessor PC Cluster in a Windows NT Environment. In Proceedings of ARCS/PARS Workshop, September 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Bin Wu and Haakon Bryhni. Effectively Using Your Fast SCI Links. In Proceedings of Second International Workshop on SCI-based High-Performance Low-Cost Computing, pages 19–24, March 1995.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Dhabaleswar K. Panda Craig B. Stunkel

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Omang, K. (1998). Performance of a cluster of PCI based ultrasparc workstations interconnected with SCI. In: Panda, D.K., Stunkel, C.B. (eds) Network-Based Parallel Computing Communication, Architecture, and Applications. CANPC 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1362. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0052220

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0052220

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-64140-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-69693-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics