1. The Role of CO₂ in the Oxidation-Protection of Mg-Containing Aluminum Alloys

   • Cathrine Kyung Won Solem
   • Per Erik Vullum
   • Ragnhild E. Aune

   Brief Communication Open access 24 April 2022 Pages: 1967 - 1972

   

2. An Innovative Method to Calculate the Boundary Layer Thickness of the Gas–Slag Interface

   • Xiaobo He
   • Lijun Wang

   Brief Communication 25 April 2022 Pages: 1973 - 1979

   

3. Thermodynamic Basis of Isothermal Carbothermic Reduction of Oxide in Liquid Steel for Simultaneous Analysis of Soluble/Insoluble Oxygen Contents in the Steel Specimens

   • Youn-Bae Kang
   • Yong-Min Cho
   • Hae-Mi Hong

   Topical Collection: 2021 Metallurgical Processes Workshop for Young Scholars 09 May 2022 Pages: 1980 - 1988

   

4. The Role of Slag Carryover on the Non-metallic Inclusion Evolution and Magnetic Behavior in Electrical Steel

   • Ashok Kamaraj
   • Premkumar Murugaiyan
   • G. G. Roy

   Topical Collection: 2021 Metallurgical Processes Workshop for Young Scholars 12 May 2022 Pages: 1989 - 2003

   

5. Numerical Simulation of Decarburization Reaction with Oxygen Blowing During RH Refining Process

   • Kaiyu Peng
   • Chang Liu
   • Yu Sun

   Original Research Article 16 April 2022 Pages: 2004 - 2017

   

6. Designing Structure–Thermodynamics-Informed Artificial Neural Networks for Surface Tension Prediction of Multi-component Molten Slags

   • Ziwei Chen
   • Minghao Wang
   • Xidong Wang

   Original Research Article 27 May 2022 Pages: 2018 - 2029

   

7. Mathematical Modeling of Mold Flow Field and Mold Flux Entrainment Assisted With High-Temperature Quantitative Velocity Measurement and Water Modeling

   • Yi-Bo Liu
   • Jian Yang
   • Zhi-Qing Lin

   Original Research Article 07 May 2022 Pages: 2030 - 2050

   

8. Effect of Cast Roll Sleeve Material on Temperature Field of Sandwich Composite Plate Solid-Liquid-Solid Twin-Roll Casting Process

   • Ridong Zhao
   • Huagui Huang
   • Jiahui Yang

   Original Research Article 12 April 2022 Pages: 2051 - 2065

   

9. Varied Modification Mechanisms of Sr and Sb Under Diverse Cooling Rates on Primary Mg₂Si in an Al-20Mg₂Si Alloy

   • Chao Li
   • Ming-Chuang Zhao
   • Hui-Yuan Wang

   Original Research Article 12 April 2022 Pages: 2066 - 2076

   

10. The Surface Tension and Density of Molten Sc\(_{2}\)O\(_{3}\), La\(_{2}\)O\(_{3}\), Y\(_{2}\)O\(_{3}\), Al\(_{2}\)O\(_{3}\), and MgO Measured via a Pendant Droplet Method

    • Jonathan Paras
    • Osamu Takeda
    • Antoine Allanore

    Original Research Article Open access 12 May 2022 Pages: 2077 - 2087

    

11. Effect of the La₂O₃ Content in Slag on Inclusions in Al-Killed Steels

    • Yan Luo
    • Minghui Wu
    • Lifeng Zhang

    Original Research Article 11 April 2022 Pages: 2088 - 2103

    

12. Effect of Moisture, Hydrogen, and Water–Gas Shift Reaction on the Prereduction Behavior of Comilog and Nchwaning Manganese Ores

    • Trine A. Larssen
    • Merete Tangstad

    Original Research Article Open access 16 April 2022 Pages: 2104 - 2116

    

13. Effect of Raceway Shape and Size on Gas and Fines Flow Behavior in a Packed Bed

    • Smita Kamble
    • Ferdin Sagai Don Bosco
    • Govind S. Gupta

    Original Research Article 16 April 2022 Pages: 2117 - 2131

    

14. Magnesiothermic Reduction of Natural Quartz

    • Azam Rasouli
    • Karl Edvin Herstad
    • Gabriella Tranell

    Original Research Article Open access 19 April 2022 Pages: 2132 - 2142

    

15. Compound Use of Chemical Waste as Flux in Iron Ore Sintering

    • Guilin Wang
    • Jianliang Zhang
    • Bo Zhang

    Original Research Article 10 May 2022 Pages: 2143 - 2152

    

16. Investigation into the Temperature of Metallic High-Temperature Confocal Scanning Laser Microscope Samples

    • Steven Thomas Britt
    • Petrus Christiaan Pistorius

    Original Research Article 28 April 2022 Pages: 2153 - 2165

    

17. Experimental Evaluation of MHD Modeling of EMS During Continuous Casting

    • Haijie Zhang
    • Menghuai Wu
    • Mária Svéda

    Original Research Article Open access 19 April 2022 Pages: 2166 - 2181

    

18. Inclusion Engineering in Medium Mn Steels: Effect of Hot-Rolling Process on the Deformation Behaviors of Oxide and Sulfide Inclusions

    • Yong Wang
    • Yonggang Yang
    • Wangzhong Mu

    Original Research Article Open access 26 April 2022 Pages: 2182 - 2197

    

19. A New Approach for the Comprehensive Utilization of Vanadium Slag

    • Zihui Dong
    • Jie Zhang
    • Baijun Yan

    Original Research Article 16 April 2022 Pages: 2198 - 2208

    

20. Bubble Size Measurement in a Continuous Casting Mold Using Physical Modeling and Shadowgraphy

    • Amiy Srivastava
    • Soumitra Kr. Dinda
    • Kinnor Chattopadhyay

    Original Research Article 26 April 2022 Pages: 2209 - 2226

    

21. Extraction of Vanadium From Vanadium Slag Through a New Technique Route Including Na₂O₂-Briquetting Roasting Process

    • Hong-Rui Yue
    • Jian-Xing Liu
    • Wei-Jun Zhang

    Original Research Article 20 April 2022 Pages: 2227 - 2238

    

22. Effects of BaO Content and CaO/Al₂O₃ Ratio on the Properties and Structure of Aluminate Slag

    • Jie Lei
    • Wen Yang
    • Hai-chuan Wang

    Original Research Article 10 May 2022 Pages: 2239 - 2247

    

23. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Charging Biochar Composite Briquette in Blast Furnace for Reducing CO₂ Emissions: Combined Numerical and Experimental Investigations

    • Huiqing Tang
    • Liqun Ma
    • Zhancheng Guo

    Original Research Article 18 May 2022 Pages: 2248 - 2261

    

24. Segregation Behavior of Impurity Iron in Primary Silicon During Directional Solidification of a Hypereutectic Silicon–Titanium Alloy

    • Lei Zhou
    • Kuisong Zhu
    • Kuixian Wei

    Original Research Article 10 May 2022 Pages: 2262 - 2271

    

25. Mechanism of Sodium Carbonate-Assisted Carbothermic Reduction of Titanomagnetite Concentrate

    • Lu-Ming Chen
    • Yu-Lan Zhen
    • Tao Qi

    Original Research Article 06 June 2022 Pages: 2272 - 2292

    

26. Experimental Study of the Cu₂O-FeO_x-CaO System in Equilibrium With Metallic Copper at 1200 °C to 1300 °C and at P(O₂)_s = 10⁻⁵ to 10⁻⁷ Atm

    • Svetlana Sineva
    • Denis Shishin
    • Evgueni Jak

    Original Research Article Open access 28 April 2022 Pages: 2293 - 2302

    

27. Local Bubble Characteristics in a Side-Blown Vortex Smelting Reduction Reactor

    • Shuai Zhu
    • Qiuyue Zhao
    • Ting’an Zhang

    Original Research Article 28 April 2022 Pages: 2303 - 2320

    

28. A Kinetic Model for Precipitation of TiN Inclusions From Both Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Nucleation During Solidification of Steel

    • Qifeng Shu
    • Ville-Valtteri Visuri
    • Timo Fabritius

    Original Research Article Open access 25 April 2022 Pages: 2321 - 2333

    

29. Direct Alloying of Molten Steel with Vanadium Slag: Self-reduction of Vanadium Slag Briquette with Graphite Powder and Hybrid Reductant of Graphite Powder-Aluminum Dross

    • Jianjiang Xin
    • Nan Wang
    • Chen Chen

    Original Research Article 23 May 2022 Pages: 2334 - 2348

    

30. Preparation of Ceramic Foam Filters With a Lithium-Containing Surface

    • Claudia Voigt
    • Alina Schramm
    • Christos G. Aneziris

    Original Research Article Open access 05 May 2022 Pages: 2349 - 2363

    

31. A Study of the Effect of Alloying Elements and Temperature on Nitrogen Solubility in Industrial Stainless Steelmaking

    • Jyrki Pitkälä
    • Lauri Holappa
    • Ari Jokilaakso

    Original Research Article Open access 03 May 2022 Pages: 2364 - 2376

    

32. Research on Rare Earth Tailings-Based Slag Used for Dephosphorization of Hot Metal Containing Moderate Amounts of Chromium

    • Liangjun Chen
    • Haimeng Xue
    • Changji Lv

    Original Research Article 03 May 2022 Pages: 2377 - 2385

    

33. Ladle Nozzle Clogging in Vacuum Induction Melting Gas Atomization: Influence of the Melt Viscosity

    • Junfeng Wang
    • Min Xia
    • Changchun Ge

    Original Research Article 15 May 2022 Pages: 2386 - 2397

    

34. Element Migration and Diffusion at the Bonding Interface of the Bimetallic Composite Billet Produced by the ESRC Method

    • Yulong Cao
    • Chongsheng Ma
    • Guangqiang Li

    Original Research Article 02 May 2022 Pages: 2398 - 2406

    

35. A Large Eddy Simulation Study of Flow Turbulence, Alumina Transport, and Bath Temperature Evolution in Conventional Aluminum-Smelting Cell Using OpenFOAM

    • Nithin S. Panicker
    • Rajneesh Chaudhary
    • Prashant K. Jain

    Original Research Article 04 May 2022 Pages: 2407 - 2426

    

36. Solid Phase Sintering and Densification Behaviors of MnS Inclusions in 416 Stainless Steel

    • Chenwei Cao
    • Qianren Tian
    • Jianxun Fu

    Original Research Article 25 May 2022 Pages: 2427 - 2437

    

37. Bubble Characterization in a Continuous Casting Mold: Comparison and Identification of Image Processing Techniques

    • Amiy Srivastava
    • Ali Asgarian
    • Kinnor Chattopadhyay

    Original Research Article 23 May 2022 Pages: 2438 - 2457

    

38. Fundamental Research on Evolution of TiN in Fe–Al–Ti–O–N Alloy During Isothermal Holding

    • Minggang Li
    • Hiroyuki Matsuura
    • Fumitaka Tsukihashi

    Original Research Article 03 June 2022 Pages: 2458 - 2470

    

39. Effect of Permanent Magnet Stirring on MnS Precipitation, Microstructure Evolution, and Mechanical Properties of High-Sulfur Micro-alloyed 49MnVS3 Steel

    • Jianfei Peng
    • Wanlin Wang
    • Jie Zeng

    Original Research Article 12 May 2022 Pages: 2471 - 2480

    

40. Measurement and Calculation of Magnetic Flux Density During Mold Electromagnetic Stirring on a Continuous Casting Bloom Mold

    • Qilan Li
    • Zhen Zhao
    • Lifeng Zhang

    Original Research Article 31 May 2022 Pages: 2481 - 2498

    

41. Formation Mechanism of Stripe Pattern Defect in Cold-Rolled AISI 441 Stainless Steel Stabilized by Ti and Nb

    • Yuyang Hou
    • Guoguang Cheng
    • Xingrun Chen

    Original Research Article 11 May 2022 Pages: 2499 - 2511

    

42. Reassessment of Aluminium-Oxygen Equilibrium in High Al Molten Steel During Aluminium Deoxidation Process at 1873 K

    • Jie Zhang
    • Lihui Han
    • Baijun Yan

    Original Research Article 03 June 2022 Pages: 2512 - 2522

    

43. Effect of Physicochemical Properties of Slag on the Removal Rate of Alumina Inclusions in the Ruhrstahl–Heraeus (RH) Refining Conditions

    • Tae Sung Kim
    • Jian Yang
    • Joo Hyun Park

    Original Research Article 16 May 2022 Pages: 2523 - 2533

    

44. Microstructural Characterization of an ERNiCrMo-3 and Grey Cast Iron Interface Obtained via TIG Welding

    • Gabriel Benedet Dutra
    • Ulrich Tetzlaff
    • Georges Lemos

    Original Research Article 12 May 2022 Pages: 2534 - 2546

    

45. Effect of Atomic Size on the Isothermal Bulk Modulus and Surface Tension of Liquid Metals

    • Yuri N. Starodubtsev
    • Vladimir S. Tsepelev

    Original Research Article 16 May 2022 Pages: 2547 - 2552

    

46. Mechanism of Interfacial Reactions Between Type 430 Stainless Steel and Complex MgO–Al₂O₃–SiO₂–CaO–MnO Oxide During Isothermal Heating

    • Wenliang Gan
    • Chengsong Liu
    • Hongwei Ni

    Original Research Article 16 May 2022 Pages: 2553 - 2569

    

47. Numerical Simulation of Inclusion Removal by Bubble Injection in the Submerged Nozzle With Swirling Flow

    • Zhao-yang Xin
    • He-nan Cui
    • Jun-guo Li

    Original Research Article 03 June 2022 Pages: 2570 - 2586

    

48. High Efficient Impeller for Rotary Gas Injection in Aluminum Melt

    • Takuya Yamamoto
    • Aire Suzuki
    • Yasuo Ishiwata

    Original Research Article 23 May 2022 Pages: 2587 - 2599

    

49. Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Argon Flow and Distribution Around a Ladle Shroud-Collector Nozzle (LS-CN) Assembly

    • Suvam Mukherjee
    • Dipak Mazumdar

    Original Research Article 26 May 2022 Pages: 2600 - 2617

    

50. Oxidation and Fume Formation from Liquid Silicomanganese Alloys Exposed to Atmospheres Containing Moisture

    • Yan Ma
    • Elmira Moosavi-Khoonsari
    • Gabriella Tranell

    Original Research Article 27 May 2022 Pages: 2618 - 2633