The following are textures, or terms used in relation to textures, of metamorphic rocks; * indicates an illustration in the cross-reference.
- Allothimorph :
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—a constituent of a metamorphic rock that has not changed its original crystal outline.
- Allotrioblast(ic) :
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—see Xenoblast(ic)
- Atoll :
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—see * Atoll garnet.
- Augen :
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—an eye-shaped large crystal or mineral aggregate (German auge, eye) in gneiss or schist; it originates by (1) flow banding of phenocrysts in a syntectonic pluton; (2) the growth of porphyroblasts in a banded rock (augen-blast; cf., blastomylonite); (3) the cataclastic reduction of large crystals (augenblast); and (4) the cataclastic reduction of brecciated fragments (augen-clast); the dimensional alignment of augen in gneisses or schists defines an augen structure (see * Gneiss; * Porphyroclast).
- Crystalloblast :
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—a crystal of a mineral produced entirely by metamorphic processes; the texture produced by metamorphic recrystallization is referred to as crystalloblastic...
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Bibliography
Spry, A., 1969, Metamorphic Textures. Oxford: Pergamon.
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© 1989 Van Nostrand Reinhold
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Bowes, D.R. (1989). Textures of metamorphic rocks . In: Petrology. Encyclopedia of Earth Science. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-30845-8_241
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