Abstract
William of Auvergne was one of the first thinkers in the Latin West to offer a positive reception to the Greek and Aristotelian thought pouring into Europe through the new translations. He was deeply influenced, especially by Avicenna with regard to his understanding of God, the proofs for his existence, the structure of the created world, and the nature of the human soul. He said that Aristotle, by whom he most often meant Avicenna, should be upheld wherever he was correct, but rejected wherever he was in conflict with the faith (De anima 2, 12). Accordingly, he rejected and refuted Avicenna on many points opposed to the Christian faith.
Bibliography
Primary Sources
William of Auvergne (1496) De universo. Georg Stuchs, Nuremberg
William of Auvergne (1674) Opera omnia, 2 vols, ed. Hotot François with supplementum, ed. Le Feron B. Orléans-Paris; (repr. Minerva, Frankfurt am Main, 1963). English translations of selections from the De universo, of the De anima, and of the De immortalitate animae by Teske Roland, are available in Mediaeval Philosophical Texts in Translation 30, 35, 37, 43. Milwaukee, 1992, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2007. Selections from De virtutibus are forthcoming in the same series
William of Auvergne (1897) De immortalitate animae, ed. Bülow Georg. In Des Domininicus Gundissalinus Schrift von der Unsterblichkeit der Seele nebst einem Anhange, enthaltend die Abhandlung des Wilhem von Paris (Auvergne) “De immortalitate animae.” In Beiträge zur Geschichte der Philosophie des Mittelalters II 3. Aschendorff, Münster
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Secondary Sources
Monographs
Marrone S (1983) William of Auvergne and Robert Grosseteste. New ideas of truth in the early thirteenth century. Princeton University Press, Princeton
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Collections
Morenzoni F et al (ed) (2005) Autour de Guillaume d’Auvergne. Brepols, Turnhout
Teske R (2006) Studies in the philosophy of William of Auvergne. Marquette University Press, Milwaukee (contains a collection of previously published articles)
Journal Articles
Bianchi (2005) List of manuscripts and editions. In Autour de Guillaume d’Auvergne (†1249), pp 155–171
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Teske R (2005) William of Auvergne’s spiritualist concept of the human being. Autour de Guillaume d’Auvergne, pp 35–53
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Teske S.J., R.J. (2011). William of Auvergne. In: Lagerlund, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9729-4_530
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