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Definition
Mandatory access control policies (MACs) control access based on mandated regulations determined by a central authority.
Theory
With a mandatory access control policy, access decisions are made by a central authority [1]. The most common form of mandatory policy is the multilevel security policy , based on the classifications of subjects and objects in the system. Objects are passive entities storing information. Subjects are active entities that request access to the objects. Note that there is a distinction between subjects of the mandatory policy and the authorization subjects considered in the discretionary policies. While authorization subjects typically correspond to users (or groups thereof), mandatory policies make a distinction between users and subjects. Users are human beings who can access the system, while subjects are processes (i.e., programs in execution) operating on...
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Recommended Reading
Samarati P, De Capitani di Vimercati S (2001) Access control: policies, models, and mechanisms. In: Focardi R, Gorrieri R (eds) Foundations of Security Analysis and Design, LNCS, vol 2171. Springer, Heidelberg
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De Capitani di Vimercati, S., Samarati, P. (2011). Mandatory Access Control Policy (MAC). In: van Tilborg, H.C.A., Jajodia, S. (eds) Encyclopedia of Cryptography and Security. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5906-5_822
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