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Reisch, Gregor

Born: 1467, Balingen (Schwarzwald)

Died: 9 May 1525, Freiburg (Breisgau)

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Encyclopedia of Renaissance Philosophy
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Abstract

Gregor Reisch was a Carthusian prior and confessor to the emperor Maximilian I. In 1503, in Freiburg he published a book entitled Margarita philosophica (Philosophical Pearl) which provides an introduction to the liberal arts and philosophy. Margarita philosophica follows the Aristotelian pattern of philosophy as was typical for medieval textbooks and covers a wide range of topics, not only the trivium and quadrivium but also the traditional branches of philosophy, i.e., logic, metaphysics, natural philosophy, and moral philosophy. Reisch’s Philosophical Pearl contains many instructive woodcuts and was often used as a textbook at universities, in Northern Europe in particular. It was reprinted many times during the sixteenth century and became one of the most influential books of that period.

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References

Primary Literature

  • Reisch, Gregorius. 2002. Margarita Philosophica Nova. Ed. Lucia Andreini, 3 vols. Salzburg: Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik.

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Secondary Literature

  • Andreini, Lucia. 1997. Gregor Reisch e la sua Margarita Philosophica. Analecta C, vol. 138. Salzburg: Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik.

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  • Becker, Udo. 1970. Die Erste Enzyklopädie aus Freiburg um 1495. Die Bilder der „Margarita Philosophica“ Des Gregorius Reisch. Prior Der Kartause. Freiburg im Breisgau: Herder.

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  • Cunningham, Andrew and Kusukawa, Sachiko. 2010. Natural philosophy epitomised: Book 8–11 of Gregor Reisch’s Philosophical pearl (1503). Trans. Sachiko Kusukawa and Andrew Cunningham. Farnham/Burlington: Ashgate.

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  • Münzel, Gustav. 1938. Der Kartäuserprior Gregor Reisch und die Margarita Philosophica. Zeitschrift des Freiburger Geschichtsvereins 48: 1–87.

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  • Srbik, Robert Ritter von. 1941. Die Margarita Philosophica des Gregor Reisch (gestorben 1525): Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften in Deutschland. Denkschriften. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 104: 84–205.

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  • Srbik, Robert Ritter von. 1961. Maximilian I. und Gregor Reisch. Archiv für Österreichische Geschichte 122 (2): 1–112.

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Correspondence to Tomáš Nejeschleba .

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Nejeschleba, T. (2017). Reisch, Gregor. In: Sgarbi, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Renaissance Philosophy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02848-4_554-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02848-4_554-1

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