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Female-Female Competition

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Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science

Synonyms

Intrasexual competition; Rivalry; Women

Definition

Competition that females of a given species engage in against each other in order to access limited resources, including mates, that impact on their survival and reproductive success.

Introduction

Females of many species compete with each other to gain access to limited resources that directly impinge upon their survival and reproductive success. Competition is usually highest among members of the same sex, given they most often compete for the same resources, including mates (see Stockley and Campbell 2013, for a review). Within-sex (i.e., intrasexual competition) is therefore a significant evolutionary pressure. During the last decade or so, there has been noteworthy research that indicates females can be as aggressive, or even more so, in competitive interactions than males (see Stockley and Campbell 2013, for a review).

Originally, much of the literature pertained to male intrasexual competition, but the focus has turned...

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References

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Correspondence to Maryanne L. Fisher .

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Fisher, M.L., Burch, R.L. (2019). Female-Female Competition. In: Shackelford, T., Weekes-Shackelford, V. (eds) Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_1408-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_1408-1

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