Synonyms
Definition
Accountability in environmental governance is the obligation of persons or organizations whose activities may have or have an environmental impact to report to those actors that have a right to regulate, adjudicate, and penalize those actions that may be harmful to the environment.
Introduction
The international tourism industry and, more specifically, the international cruise shipping industry are a good example of a sector with complex accountability relationships. Caribbean cruise tourism is a global vertically integrated industry: cruise lines are owned by private corporations that manage their operations across multiple jurisdictions, linking tour operators, cruises, visitors, flag states, and the port states of the US and Caribbean destinations. Each of the actors is answerable to the states wherein they operate, to their clients and patrons directly, to third party agencies that monitor and report on...
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
References
Biermann F, Gupta A (2011) Accountability and legitimacy in earth system governance: a research framework. Ecol Econ 70(11):1856–1864. doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.04.008
Blasco J, Duran-Grados V, Hampel M, Moreno-Gutierrez J (2014) Towards an integrated environmental risk assessment of emissions from ships’ propulsion systems. Review of y. Environ Int 66:44–47. doi:10.1016/j.envint2014.01.014
Bonilla-Priego MJ, Font X, Pacheco-Olivares MD (2014) Corporate sustainability reporting index and baseline data for the cruise industry. Tour Manag 44:149–160
Clancy M (2008) Cruisin’ to exclusion: commodity chains, the cruise industry, and development in the Caribbean. Review of y. Globalizations 5(3):405–418. doi:10.1080/14747730802252560
CLIA (2014) Charting a course to success- 2014 CLIA annual report. Cruise Lines International Association, Washington, DC
Cooper AF, Shaw TM (2009) The diplomacies of small states at the start of the twenty-first century: how vulnerable? How resilient?. In: Cooper AF, Shaw TM (eds) The diplomacies of small states between vulnerability and resilience. Palgrave Macmillan, UK, Basingstoke [England], New York, pp 1–18
DOJ, US (1999) Cruise line faces 21 Felony counts in 6 different U.S. courts. US Government. https://www.justice.gov/enrd/us-v-royal-caribbean-cruises-ltd. Accessed 28 Sept 2016
FOE (2016) 2016 cruise ship report card. http://www.foe.org/
Johnson D (2002) Environmentally sustainable cruise tourism: a reality check. Review of y. Mar Policy 26(4):261–270. doi:10.1016/s0308-597x(02)00008-8
Keohane RO (2003) Global governance and democratic accountability. In: Koenig-Archibugi DHaM (ed) Taming globalization: frontiers of governance. Polity, Cambridge, UK, Malden, MA, pp 130–159
Klein RA (2011) Responsible cruise tourism: issues of cruise tourism and sustainability. Review of y. J Hosp Tour Manag 18(1):107–116. doi:10.1375/jhtm.18.1.107
Korbee D, Mol APJ, van Tatenhove JPM (2015) Ecological considerations in constructing marine infrastructure: the Falmouth cruise terminal development, Jamaica. Review of y. Mar Policy 56:23–32. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2015.02.003
London WR, Lohmann G (2014) Power in the context of cruise destination stakeholders’ interrelationships. Review of y. Res Transp Bus Manag 13:24–35. doi:10.1016/j.rtbm.2014.11.004
Macpherson C (2008) Golden goose or Trojan horse? Cruise ship tourism in Pacific development. Review of y. Asia Pac Viewpoint 49(2):185–197. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8373.2008.00369.x
MOU, Caribbean (2016) Caribbean memorandum of understanding on port state control annual report 2015
Pinnock FH (2014) The future of tourism in an emerging economy: the reality of the cruise industry in Caribbean. Review of y. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-12-2013-0052
Scobie M (2012) Environmental justice and marine Governance in the Caribbean. IUCN Acad Environ Law eJournal 1:30
Simpson AW (2006) Small states in world politics. Cambridge Rev Int Aff 19(4):649–649
Tejada P, Santos FJ, Guzman J (2011) Applicability of global value chains analysis to tourism: issues of governance and upgrading. Review of y. Serv Ind J 31(10):1627–1643. doi:10.1080/02642069.2010.485642
Wise J (1999) How cruise ships shortchange the Caribbean. Fortune 139(6):44
World T, Tourism, C (2016) Travel & tourism economic impact 2016. The economic impact of travel and tourism. World Travel & Tourism Council, United Kingdom, p 10
Young S, Thyil V (2014) Corporate social responsibility and corporate governance: role of context in international settings. J Bus Ethics 122(1):1–24. doi:10.1007/s10551-013-1745-8
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG
About this entry
Cite this entry
Scobie, M. (2016). Accountability in Tourism Governance. In: Farazmand, A. (eds) Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_2846-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_2846-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-31816-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Economics and FinanceReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences