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Rivermead Behavioral Inattention Test

  • Reference work entry
  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology
  • 19 Accesses

Synonyms

Behavioral inattention test; Behavioral inattention test; BIT; RBIT

Description

The Rivermead Behavioral Inattention Test (BIT) provides an objective measure of unilateral visual neglect across 15 subtests divided into two major sections. Nine “behavioral” subtests are performance-based, sampling various aspects of daily living (e.g., dialing a phone, coin sorting, reading menus and maps). The remaining six “conventional” subtests represent traditional neurocognitive testing procedures (e.g., letter cancellation, line bisection, figure copying). Each major subscale offers differing cutting scores for use in diagnosis and may be combined to produce a total index. Two parallel forms are available, each of which requires about 40 minutes to administer.

Historical Background

Unilateral neglect (also referred to as “visual inattention” or “hemineglect”) refers to decreased or absent appreciation of objects or events in one hemi-space, usually the left. Numerous techniques have been...

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References and Readings

  • Halligan, P. W., Marshall, J. C., & Wade, D. T. (1990). Do visual field deficits exacerbate visuo-spatial neglect? Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 53, 487–491.

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  • Halligan, P. W., Cockburn, J., & Wilson, B. A. (1991). The behavioural assessment of visual neglect. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 1, 5–32.

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  • Kutlay, S., Kucukdeveci, A. A., Elhan, A. H., & Tennant, A. (2009). Validation of the Behavioural inattention test (BIT) in patients with acquired brain injury in Turkey. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 19(3), 461–475.

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  • Menon-Nair, A., Korner-Bitensky, N., & Ogourtsova, T. (2007). Occupational therapists’ identification, assessment, and treatment of unilateral spatial neglect during stroke rehabilitation in Canada. Stroke, 38, 2556–2562.

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  • Rowland, T. J., Cooke, D. M., & Gustafsson, L. A. (2008). Role of occupational therapy after stroke. Annuals of the Indian Academy of Neurology, 11, 99–107.

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  • Samuelsson, H., Hjelmquist, E., Naver, H., & Blomstrand, C. (2002). Search pattern in a verbally reported visual scanning test in patients showing spatial neglect. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 8, 382–394.

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  • Wilson, B., Cockburn, J., & Halligan, P. (1987a). Development of a behavioral test of visuospatial neglect. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 68, 98–101.

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  • Wilson, B., Cockburn, J., & Halligan, P. (1987b). Behavioural inattention test manual. Bury St Edmunds: Thames Valley Test Company.

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Correspondence to Stephen S. Meharg .

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Meharg, S.S. (2018). Rivermead Behavioral Inattention Test. In: Kreutzer, J.S., DeLuca, J., Caplan, B. (eds) Encyclopedia of Clinical Neuropsychology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57111-9_1271

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