Acetylcholine (Ach) is an ester of acetic acid and choline with the chemical formula CH3COOCH2CH2N+ (CH3)3. ACh functions as a chemical transmitter in both the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) in a wide range of organisms, humans included. Neurotransmitter involved in behavioral state control, postural tone, cognition and memory, and autonomous parasympathetic (and preganglionic sympathetic) nervous system.
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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York
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(2008). Acetylcholine. In: Offermanns, S., Rosenthal, W. (eds) Encyclopedia of Molecular Pharmacology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38918-7_5011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-38918-7_5011
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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