Skip to main content

Mirasol® – MEMS-based Direct View Reflective Display Technology

  • Reference work entry
Handbook of Visual Display Technology

Abstract

Mirasol® display is an emerging reflective technology particularly attractive for direct-view mobile display applications. Based on principles of interferometric light and color modulation and microelectromechanical device operation and fabrication, the technology demonstrates unique attributes of low power consumption and consistent image quality in various ambient lighting conditions, including bright sunlight. Additionally, the intrinsic fast switching of the micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) pixel elements enables video operation of mirasol displays at various refresh rates. Mirasol displays can be manufactured in a conventional large area glass LCD TFT fab balanced and modified for MEMS processing steps, which make it an attractive alternative to existing display technologies, especially for products and applications where power consumption and sunlight viewability are important factors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 899.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Abbreviations

CRT:

Cathode Ray Tube

IMOD:

Interferometric Modulator

LCD:

Liquid Crystal Display

MEMS:

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems

mirasol:

Reflective Display Devices Based on IMOD Technology

OLED:

Organic Light-Emitting Diode

PECVD:

Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition

TFT:

Thin Film Transistor

References

  1. Cathey J (2009) Enhancing mobility through display innovation. Inform Display 11:8–11

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gille J, Gally B, Shelby R (2008) Specifying color performance in mobile displays: the effects of environment, pixel size, and the use of dither. Conference Record of the 28th International Display Research Conference, pp 133–136

    Google Scholar 

  3. Qualcomm MEMS Technologies, Inc., Mobile color depth: quantifying the real world performance of displays. http://www.mirasoldisplays.com/mcd

  4. Henzen A (iRex Technologies) (2009) Development of e-paper color display technologies. Society of Information Displays 2009 Digest, pp 28–30

    Google Scholar 

  5. Angus Macleod H (2010) Thin-film optical filters, 4th edn. CRC Press

    Google Scholar 

  6. Veijola T (1995) Equivalent circuit models of the squeezed film in a silicon accelerometer. Sensors Actuators A48:239–248

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bao M (2005) Analysis and design principles of MEMS devices. Elsevier Science

    Google Scholar 

  8. Alt PM, Pleshko P (1974) Scanning limitations in liquid crystal displays. IEEE Trans Electron Devices ED-21:146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Miles M (2006) Toward an iMoDTM ecosystem. IDW’06 Proceedings, pp 1583–1586

    Google Scholar 

  10. Floyd PD, Heald D, Arbuckle B et al (2006) IMOD display manufacturing. SID 2006 Proc 37:1980–1983

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Londergan A, Gousev E, Chui C (2007) Advanced processes for MEMS-based displays. Proc Asia Display SID 1:107–112

    Google Scholar 

  12. Waldrop M (2007) Brilliant displays. Scient Am 297:94–97

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sampsell J (2006) Innovation to production: a continuum. SID Proc 71:1

    Google Scholar 

Further Reading

  • Angus Macleod H (2010) Thin-film optical filters, 4th edn. CRC Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Bao M (2005) Analysis and design principles of MEMS devices, Elsevier Science

    Google Scholar 

  • Heikenfeld J (2010) Lite, brite displays. IEEE Spectrum, p 29, March 2010

    Google Scholar 

  • Motamedi ME (ed) (2005) MOEMS: micro-opto-electro-mechanical systems. SPIE Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Waldrop M (2007) Brilliant displays. Scient Am 297:94–97

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this entry

Cite this entry

Bita, I., Govil, A., Gusev, E. (2012). Mirasol® – MEMS-based Direct View Reflective Display Technology. In: Chen, J., Cranton, W., Fihn, M. (eds) Handbook of Visual Display Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79567-4_106

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics