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Copulas in Finance

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International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science
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Introduction

Correlation trading denotes the trading activity aimed at exploiting changes in correlation or more generally in the dependence structure of assets or risk factors. Likewise, correlation risk is defined as the exposure to losses triggered by changes in correlation. The copula function technique, which enables analyzing the dependence structure of a joint distribution independently from the marginal distributions, is the ideal tool to assess the impact of changes in market comovements on the prices of assets and the amount of risk in a financial position. As far as the prices of assets are concerned, copula functions enable pricing multivariate products consistently with the prices of univariate products. As for risk management, copula functions enable assessing the degree of diversification in a financial portfolio as well as the sensitivity of risk measures to changes in the dependence structure of risk factors. The concept of consistency between univariate and...

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References and Further Reading

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Umberto, C. (2011). Copulas in Finance. In: Lovric, M. (eds) International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04898-2_192

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