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Phytocannabinoide

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Handbuch Psychoaktive Substanzen

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Psychologie ((SRP))

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Zusammenfassung

Phytocannabinoide finden sich vor allem in der Hanfpflanze (Cannabis sativa L.). Von den 104 bekannten Cannabinoiden ist die phenolische Form des Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol, kurz THC, am besten erforscht und im Wesentlichen für die cannabistypischen psychischen und kognitiven Eigenschaften sowie für weitere pharmakologische Wirkungen von Cannabis verantwortlich. In den vergangenen Jahren ist ein zunehmendes Interesse am therapeutischen Potenzial THC-reicher Cannabisprodukte für eine Vielzahl von Indikationen, darunter vor allem chronische Schmerzen, neurologische Symptome und psychiatrische Erkrankungen entstanden. Cannabidiol (CBD), das vorherrschende Cannabinoid im Faserhanf, wirkt nicht psychotrop und weist ebenfalls einige medizinisch interessante Wirkungen auf, darunter antiepileptische, angstlösende und antipsychotische Eigenschaften.

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Ausführliche Beiträge zur Pharmakologie und Pharmakokinetik der Cannabinoide finden sich online hier

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Chemiepark Knapsack, nova-Institut GmbH, Industriestr. 300, 50354, Hürth, Deutschland

    Franjo Grotenhermen

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  1. Franjo Grotenhermen
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Correspondence to Franjo Grotenhermen .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. FINDER academy and research , Berlin, Germany

    Maximilian von Heyden

  2. FINDER academy and research , Berlin, Germany

    Henrik Jungaberle

  3. St. Hedwig Krankenhaus, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin St. Hedwig Krankenhaus, Berlin, Berlin, Germany

    Tomislav Majić

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Grotenhermen, F. (2016). Phytocannabinoide. In: von Heyden, M., Jungaberle, H., Majić, T. (eds) Handbuch Psychoaktive Substanzen. Springer Reference Psychologie . Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55214-4_40-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55214-4_40-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-55214-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-55214-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Referenz Psychologie

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