Abstract
Gibbaeum N.E.Br. GC 1921: 273; Nel 1953; Glen 1974; Hartmann 2001: 35–41. Typus G. pubescens (Haw.) N.E.Br. Etym Gk gibba, hump, referring to the pronounced, prolonged hump or chin of the lower leaf surface of the longer of the two leaves = Argeta N.E.Br. GC 1927a: 113 Typus Argeta petrensis N.E.Br. ≡ G. petrense (N.E.Br.) Tischer = Muiria N.E.Br. GC 1927a: 116 Typus Muiria hortenseae N.E.Br. ≡ G. hortenseae (N.E.Br.) Thiede & Klak = Imitaria N.E.Br. JB 1927b: 348 Typus Imitaria muirii N.E.Br. ≡ G. nebrownii Tischer = Mentocalyx N.E.Br. GC 1927a: 251 Typus Mentocalyx muirii N.E.Br. ≡ G. schwantesii Tischer = Rimaria N.E.Br. GC 1925: 413 non L.Bolus NM3 1937: 69 Typus Rimaria heathii (N.E.Br.) N.E.Br. ≡ G. heathii (N.E.Br.) L.Bolus = × Muiriogibbaeum H.Jacobsen 1933: 164 (Gibbaeum N.E.Br. × Muiria N.E.Br.).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bertram G. (2007) Untersuchungen an Populationen von Gibbaeum nuciforme (Haw.) Glen & H.E.K. Hartmann (Aizoaceae) und zur Phylogenie der Gattung Gibbaeum N.E.Br. Dissertation, Universität Hamburg
Bolus H., Kensit L. (1909) Contributions to the African flora. TRSSA 1: 147–163, t. 21
Bolus L. (1914–28) Novitates Africanae. ABH 1: 17 (1914), 129, 189–191 (1915); 2: 28–31 (1916); 3: 4–6 (1920); 71–72 (1921); 123–139 (1922), 159–172 (1923); 4: 1–35 (1925); 37–42 (1926); 72–109 (1927); 126–130 (1928)
Bolus L. (1927–1928) Notes on Mesembrianthemum and allied genera. NM1: 1–156 (1.7.1927–1.7.1928). Latin descriptions of species: 128–152 (29.5.1928). The speciality press of S.A. Cape Town
Bolus L. (1928–1935) Notes on Mesembrianthemum and allied genera. NM2: 1–508. 1–16 (9.11.1928), 17–32 (21.12.1928), 33–48 (24.1.1929), 49–64 (12.4.1929), 65–80 (3.5.1929), 81–94 (6.6.1929), 95–110 (4.7.1929), 111–129 (16.8.1929), 130–146 (4.11.1929), 147–160 (22.11.1929: the last two texts end in the middle of a description), 161–176 (20.2.1930), 177–192 (9.5.1930), 193–208 (15.8.1930), 209–224 (12.11.1930), 225–244 (12.2.1931), 245–268 (1.5.1931), 269–292 (3.7.1931), 293–308 (24.9.1931), 309–336 (29.1.1932), 337–356 (24.6.1932), 357–376 (5.12.1932), 377–396 (19.5.1933), 397–416 (16.10.1933), 417–436 (26.1.1934), 437–452 (23.5.1934), 453–472 (17.8.1934), 473–508 (11.2.1935). 517–520 Corrigenda. University of Cape Town. Bolus Herbarium. Cape Town
Bolus L. (1932) Plants – new or noteworthy. SAG 22: 330–331
Bolus L. (1936–1958) Notes on Mesembryanthemum and allied genera. NM3: 1–19 (5.2.1936), 21–44 (31.7.1936), 45–78 (14.1.1937), 79–114 (12.8.1937), 115–138 (24.3.1938), 139–188 (20.7.1939), 189–236 (25.8.1950), 237–288 (30.8.1954), 289–417 (30.4.1958). University of Cape Town. Cape Town
Bolus L. (1966) Notes on Mesembryanthemum and allied genera. JSAB 32: 125–128, 201–203, 229–234, 335–339
Brown N.E. (1920) New and old species of Mesembryanthemum. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 45: 53–140, t. 5–10
Brown N.E. (1921) Mesembryanthemum and some new genera separated from it. GC 70: 126, 138, 151–152, 172–173, 207, 223, 250, 273, 289, 290, 303, 311, 327, 336
Brown N.E. (1922) Mesembryanthemum and some new genera separated from it. GC 71: 9, 22, 44, 55, 65, 80, 92–93, 105, 129, 151, 198, 214, 231, 261–262, 307; GC 72: 8, 24, 54, 83–84, 124
Brown N.E. (1925) Mesembryanthemum … GC 78: 232, 412–413, 433, 451, 468, 484, 500
Brown N.E. (1926) Mesembryanthemum … GC 79: 12, 30, 48–49, 80, 102, 116–117, 134–135, 155–156, 194, 215–216, 225, 234, 268–269, 406–407, 425–426. GC 80: 9, 35, 72–73, 89, 149, 212–213, 228–229
Brown N.E. (1927a) Mesembryanthemum … GC 81: 12, 31–33, 52–53, 70, 84–85, 113–114, 116, 251–253, 430; GC 82: 92–93, 113–114, 228, 251, 263, 290–291, 348–349, 369, 390, 409, 429–430, 449–450, 470–471, 489–490, 509–511
Brown N.E. (1927b) Two new Mesembryanthemeae. JB 65: 348–349
Brown N.E. (1928) Mesembryanthemum … GC 83: 13, 49, 123–124, 193–194, 215–216, 339, 391, 419; GC 84: 13, 34–35, 128, 153, 192, 211–212, 253–254, 266–268, 302, 313, 472, 492–493
Curtis O.E., Stirton C.H., Muasya A.M. (2013) A conservation and floristic assessment of poorly known species rich quartz–silcrete outcrops within Rûens Shale Renosterveld (Overberg, Western Cape), with taxonomic descriptions of five new species. SAJB 87: 99–111
Dinter K. (1923) Beiträge zur Flora von Südwestafrika I. FR 19: 122–160 (30.6.1923)
Frandsen R. (2001) Succulenta 2000: The pre-congress tour to the Little Karoo and Eastern Cape. Aloe 38(1&2): 13–16.
Glen H.F. (1974) A revision of the Gibbaeinae (Mesembryanthemaceae). Unpublished MSc thesis, University of Cape Town
Glen H.F. (1983) Gibbaeum pubescens. FPA 47(3–4): t. 1865
Goldblatt P., Manning J.C. (eds) (2000) Cape plants. A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9: 222–268, 704–705
Hall H. (1956) Muiria hortenseae N.E.Br. and its neighbours. CSJGB 18: 36–37, 41–42
Hammer S. (1997a) Odes on Mesembryanthema. Bradleya 15: 37–41
Hammer S. (1997b) Notes on Gibbaeum johnstonii. Mesemb Study Group Bull. 12: 60–61
Hammer S. (2003) Going wild with × Mentophyllum. Mesemb Study Group Bull. 18: 52–53
Hartmann H.E.K. (1986) Notes on the genus Cephalophyllum. Chromosome numbers in the genus Cephalophyllum N.E.Br. (Mesembryanthemaceae). CSJ 58: 263–266
Hartmann H.E.K. (1993) Aizoaceae. In: Kubitzki K.: The families and genera of vascular plants: 37–69. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
Hartmann H.E.K. (2001) Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Aizoaceae F-Z. Springer. Heidelberg
Hartmann H.E.K., Gölling H. (1994) A monograph of the genus Glottiphyllum. Bradleya 11: 1–49
Hartmann H.E.K., Rust S. (1995) Monographien der Leipoldtiinae IX. Monographie der Gattung Leipoldtia L.Bolus s.lat. (Aizoaceae). VNVH 34: 275–351
Haworth A.H. (1795) Observations on the genus Mesembryanthemum …, part 2. The author, London
Haworth A.H. (1803) Miscellanea naturalia, … J. Taylor, London
Haworth A.H. (1812) Synopsis plantarum succulentarum. R. Taylor, London
Haworth A.H. (1821) Revisiones plantarum succulentarum. R. & A. Taylor, London
Heath P.V. (1993) The type of Gibbaeum Haworth. Calyx 4: 27–28
Hill A.W. (1931) Mesembryanthemum. Handlist of tender dicotyledons and Gnetaceae, ed. 2: 126–131. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, London
Jaarsveld E.J. van, Hammer S.A. (1996) Gibbaeum johnstonii, a new species from the Little Karoo. Bradleya 1996: 14–16
Jacobsen H. (1933) Die Sukkulenten. Parey, Berlin
Jacobsen H. (1935) Succulent plants. Williams & Norgate, London
Jacobsen H. (1949) More nomenclatural alterations in the Mesembryanthemaceae. NCSJ 4: 58
Jacobsen H. (1955) Handbuch der sukkulenten Pflanzen 3. Fischer, Jena
Jacobsen H. (1960) A handbook of succulent plants 3. Mesembryanthemums. Blandford, London
Jacobsen H., Rowley G.D. (1956): Some name changes in succulent plants – part III. NCSJ 11: 59–61
Jacobsen H., Rowley G.D. (1958): Some name changes in succulent plants IV. NCSJ 13: 75–78
Kensit L. (1909) In: Bolus H., Kensit L. 1909
Klak C. (2000) Aizoaceae. In: Goldblatt P., Manning J.C. (eds) Cape plants. A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9: 222–268
Klak C., Bruyns P.V., Hanaček P. (2013) A phylogenetic hypothesis for the recently diversified Ruschieae (Aizoaceae) in southern Africa. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 69: 1005–1020
Kubitzki K.: The families and genera of vascular plants: 37–69. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
Nel G.C. (1953) Gibbaeum handbook. Blandford, London
Pavelka P. (1998) Expedice Jihoafrická republika 1997 aneb Gibbaeum johnsonii a jiné zázitky. Astridia 97, 3: 35–43
Rowley G.D. (1956) In: Jacobsen H., Rowley G.D. 1956
Rowley G.D. (1958) In: Jacobsen H., Rowley G.D. 1958
Schmiedel U., Mucina L. (2006) Vegetation of quartz fields in the Little Karoo, Tanqua Karoo and eastern Overberg (Western Cape Province, South Africa). Phytocoenologia 36: 1–44
Schwantes G. (1925) Die Mesembrianthema cordiformia. ZSK 2: 137–138
Schwantes G. (1927) Zur Systematik der Mesembrianthemen. ZSK 3: 14–30, 105–106
Schwantes G. (1929) Neue Mesembriaceen IV. MDK 1: 14–17; Argyroderma: 27–32; Corpuscularia: 35–36
Schwantes G. (1935) In: Jacobsen H. 1935
Schwantes G. (1938) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Mesembryanthemen. BSKP 1938: 14–16, 41, 88–91
Schwantes G. (1947) System der Mesembryanthemaceen. Sukkulentenkunde 1: 34–40
Smith G.F., Chesselet P., Jaarsveld E.J. van, Hartmann H.E.K., Hammer S., Wyk B.-E. van, Burgoyne P., Klak C., Kurzweil H. (1998) Mesembs of the world. Briza, Pretoria
Thiede J., Niesler I.M. (2012) Taxonomy of the genus Gibbaeum (Aizoaceae) and clarification of the confusion around Gibbaeum haagei, with a new species Gibbaeum hartmannianum. Haseltonia 18: 34–44
Thiede J., Klak C. (2000) Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes. Aizoaceae. In: Goldblatt P., Manning J.C. (eds.) (2000) Cape plants. A conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Strelitzia 9: 704–705
Tischer A. (1937) Gibbaeum N.E.Br. KuaS 10: 150–152
Vlok J.H.J. & Schutte-Vlok A.L. (2010) Plants of the Klein Karoo. Umdaus Press, Hatfield
Vos M.P. de (1951) Notes on the chromosome morphology of the genus Gibbaeum Haw. JSAB 17: 77–81
Wulff H.D. (1940) Die Polysomatie des Wurzelperiblems der Aizoaceen. Berichte der Deutschen Botanischen Gesellschaft. 58: 400–410
Wulff H.D. (1944) Untersuchungen zur Zytologie und Systematik der Aizoaceen-Subtribus Gibbaeinae Schwant. Botanisches Archiv 45: 149–189
Wulff H.D. (1949) Gibbaeum Tischleri (Schwant. ex Jacobsen) Wulff nom. nov. SKK 3: 55–56
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany
About this entry
Cite this entry
Thiede, J. (2017). Gibbaeum Ruschioideae . In: Hartmann, H. (eds) Aizoaceae. Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49260-4_63
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49260-4_63
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-49258-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-49260-4
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences