Skip to main content

Wadden Sea (Denmark)

  • Living reference work entry
  • Latest version View entry history
  • First Online:
The Wetland Book
  • 162 Accesses

Abstract

The Danish part of the Wadden Sea comprises 1.500km2 and makes up about one tenth of the whole Wadden Sea area. In contrast to the other parts of the Wadden Sea the water quality in the Danish section is not influenced by large rivers, but mostly inputs from the North Sea. During 1990–2010 nitrogen in the water body has been nearly halved. The Houting, an endemic fish species may now been secured due to intensive river restoration. The breeding birds occur numerous, but the populations of many species have decreased recently. Millions of water birds stay during spring and autumn, and the site is of international importance to 20 species. Sea mammals like the Harbour seals are numerous, and the small population of Grey seal increase in number. The Danish part of the Wadden Sea is well protected, but still under pressure from changes in land use and recreational activities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Brandt AC, Wollesen A. Tourism and recreation. Quality Status Report. Wilhelmshaven: Common Wadden Sea Secretariat; 2009. Thematic Report No. 34.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Jong F, Bakker JF, van Berkel CJM, Dankers NMJA, Dahl K, Gätje C, Marencic H, Potel P. Wadden Sea Quality Status Report. Wilhelmshaven: Common Wadden Sea Secretariat; 1999. Wadden Sea Ecosystem No. 9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hansen JW, editor. Marine areas, NOVANA. Scientific report from DCE, Aarhus University [In Danish]. 2015.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingvardsen SM. Morfologisk udvikling i Vadehavet, Grådybs Tidevandsområde og Skallingen. Kystdirektoratet, Transport- og Energiministeriet. 2006a. 86 p. [In Danish].

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingvardsen SM. Morfologisk udvikling i Vadehavet, Juvre Dybs Tidevandsområde. Kystdirektoratet, Transport- og Energiministeriet. 2006b. 88 p. [In Danish].

    Google Scholar 

  • Koffijberg K, Dijksen L, Hälterlein B, Laursen K, Potel P, Schrader S. Breeding birds. Thematic Report No. 18. In: Marencic H, de Vlas J, editors. Quality Status Report 2009. Wilhelmshaven: Common Wadden Sea Secretariat; 2009. Wadden Sea Ecosystem No. 25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laursen K, Frikke J. Staging waterbirds in the Danish Wadden Sea 1980–2010. Dan Ornitol Foren Tidsskr. 2013;107(1):1–184. (In Danish with an English summary).

    Google Scholar 

  • Laursen K, Thorup O. Breeding birds in the Danish Wadden Sea Region 1983–2006, assessment of SPAs. Dan Ornitol Foren Tidsskr. 2009;103(2):77–92.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laursen K, Salvig J, Frikke J. Vandfugle i relation til menneskelig aktivitet i Vadehavet 1980–1995. Faglig rapport fra DMU, nr. 187. Miljø- og Energiministeriet, Danmarks Miljøundersøgelser 1997. [In Danish]

    Google Scholar 

  • Pejrup M, Larsen M, Edelvang K. A fine-grained sediment budget for the Sylt-Rømø tidal basin. Helgoländer Meeresun. 1997;51:253–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reijnders PJH, Brasseur SMJM, Borchardt T, Camphuysen K, Czeck R, Gilles A, Jensen LF, Leopold M, Lucke K, Ramdohr S, Scheidat M, Siebert U, Teilmann J. Marine mammals. Thematic Report No. 20. In: Marencic H, de Vlas J, editors. Quality Status Report 2009. Wilhelmshaven: Common Wadden Sea Secretariat; 2009. Wadden Sea Ecosystem No. 25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorup O, Laursen K. Status of breeding Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus, Lapwing Vanellus vanellus, Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa and Redshank Tringa totanus in the Danish Wadden Sea in 2006. Dan Ornitol Foren Tidsskr. 2008;102(2):255–67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thorup O, Laursen K, Ynglefugle i Vadehavet. Notat fra DCE – Nationalt Center for Miljø og Energi. Aarhus: Aarhus Universitet; 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Beusekom JEE, Bot PVM, Carstensen J, Goebel JHM, Lenhart H, Pätsch J, Petenati T, Raabe T, Reise K, Wetsteijn B. Eutrophication. Thematic Report No. 6. In: Marencic H, de Vlas J, editors. Quality Status Report 2009. Wilhelmshaven: Common Wadden Sea Secretariat; 2009. Wadden Sea Ecosystem No. 25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolff WJ, editor. Ecology of the Wadden Sea, vol. 1. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema; 1983.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Karsten Laursen or John Frikke .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this entry

Cite this entry

Laursen, K., Frikke, J. (2016). Wadden Sea (Denmark). In: Finlayson, C., Milton, G., Prentice, R., Davidson, N. (eds) The Wetland Book. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6173-5_135-2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6173-5_135-2

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-6173-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference Biomedicine and Life SciencesReference Module Biomedical and Life Sciences

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Chapter history

  1. Latest

    Wadden Sea (Denmark)
    Published:
    22 November 2016

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6173-5_135-2

  2. Original

    The Wadden Sea (Denmark)
    Published:
    01 August 2016

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6173-5_135-1