Skip to main content
Log in

Diagnosing iron deficiency in a hospital population

  • Published:
Irish Journal of Medical Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

THE iron status of four hundred and forty-seven hospital patients was studied in order to assess the efficiency of laboratory tests in diagnosing iron deficiency.

One hundred and three patients (23%) were iron deficient on bone marrow examination. The laboratory tests had a low diagnostic efficiency, with either a low diagnostic rate or a high false positive rate. However, serum ferritin, despite a diagnostic rate of 25% did establish the diagnosis with near certainty, avoiding the need for invasive and costly investigations.

Serum ferritin should be retained in the laboratory investigation of iron deficiency. Serum iron with iron binding capacity should be removed from the repertoir.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Conrad, M., Crosby, W. The natural history of iron deficiency, induced by phlebotomy. Blood 1962: 20, 173–185.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. England, J. M., Ward, S. M., Down, M. C. Microcytres, anisocytosis and the red blood cell indices in iron deficiency. British Journal of Haematology 1976: 34, 589–597.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bainton, D. F., Finch, G. A. The diagnosis of iron deficiency anaemia. American Journal of Medicine 1964: 37, 62–70.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bowie, E.J.W., Tauxe, W.N., Sjoberg, W. E. Jnr., Yamaguchi, M. Y. Daily variation in the concentration of iron on the serum. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 1963: 40, 491–494.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Elin, R. J., Waff, S. M., Finch, C. A. Effect of induced fever on serum iron and ferritin concentrations in man. Blood 1977: 49, 147–153.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. McFarlane, H., Ogbeide, M.I., Reddy, S. Adcock, A. J., Adeshina, H., Gumey, J.M., Cooke, A., Taylor, G.O., Mordie, J. A. Biochemical assessment of protein calorie malnutrition. Lancet 1969: i, 392–394.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jacobs, A., Miller, F., Worwood, M. Ferritin in the serum of normal subjects and patients with iron deficiency and iron overload. BritishMedical Journal 1972: 4, 206–208.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lipschitz, D.A., Cook, J.D., Finch, C. A. A clinical evaluation of serum ferritin as an index of ironstores. New England Journal of Medicine 1974: 209, 1213–1216.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Prieto, D. H., Barry, M., Sherlock, S. Serum ferritin in patients with iron overload and with acute and chronic liver disease. Gastroenterology 1975: 68, 525–533.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Jones, P. A. E., Miller, F. M., Worwood, M., Jacobs, A. Ferritaemia in leukaemia and Hodgkin’s disease. British Journal of Cancer 1973: 27, 212–217.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Galen, R. S., Gambino, S. R. Beyond normality; the predictive value and efficiency of medical diagnosis (1st Ed.). New York: Wiley, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Worwood, M. Serum ferritin. Clinical Science 1986: 70, 215–220.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lough, M., Egan, E.L. & O’Cearbhaill, H.G. Diagnosing iron deficiency in a hospital population. I.J.M.S. 158, 108–109 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02943037

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02943037

Keywords

Navigation