Abstract
We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian \(H_\gamma \) on a 3D twisted waveguide with random Anderson-type twisting \(\gamma \). We introduce the integrated density of states \(N_\gamma \) for the operator \(H_\gamma \), and investigate the Lifshits tails of \(N_\gamma \), i.e. the asymptotic behavior of \(N_\gamma (E)\) as \(E \downarrow \inf \mathrm{supp}\, dN_\gamma \). In particular, we study the dependence of the Lifshits exponent on the decay rate of the single-site twisting at infinity.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Borisov, D., Veselić, I.: Low lying spectrum of weak-disorder quantum waveguides. J. Stat. Phys. 142, 58–77 (2011)
Borisov, D., Veselić, I.: Low lying eigenvalues of randomly curved quantum waveguides. J. Funct. Anal. 265, 2877–2909 (2013)
Briet, P., Hammedi, H., Krejčiřík, D.: Hardy inequalities in globally twisted waveguides. Lett. Math. Phys. 105, 939–958 (2015)
Briet, P., Kovařík, H., Raikov, G., Soccorsi, E.: Eigenvalue asymptotics in a twisted waveguide. Commun. Partial Differ. Equ. 34, 818–836 (2009)
Briet, P., Kovařík, H., Raikov, G.: Scattering in twisted waveguides. J. Funct. Anal. 266, 1–35 (2014)
Colin de Verdière, Y.: Sur les singularités de van Hove génériques. In: Analyse globale et physique mathématique (Lyon, 1989), vol. 46, pp. 99–110. Mém. Soc. Math., France (1991)
de Oliveira, C.: Quantum singular operator limits of thin Dirichlet tubes via \(\Gamma \)-convergence. Rep. Math. Phys. 67, 1–32 (2011)
Ekholm, T., Kovařík, H., Krejčiřík, D.: A Hardy inequality in twisted waveguides. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 188, 245–264 (2008)
Exner, P., Kovařík, H.: Spectrum of the Schrödinger operator in a perturbed periodically twisted tube. Lett. Math. Phys. 73, 183–192 (2005)
Exner, P., Kovařík, H.: Quantum Waveguides. Theoretical and Mathematical Physics. Springer, Cham (2015)
Hupfer, T., Leschke, H., Müller, P., Warzel, S.: Existence and uniqueness of the integrated density of states for Schrödinger operators with magnetic fields and unbounded random potentials. Rev. Math. Phys. 13, 1547–1581 (2001)
Kirsch, W.: Random Schrödinger operators. A Course, In: Schrödinger operators (Sønderborg, 1988), vol. 345. Lecture Notes in Physics, pp. 264–370. Springer, Berlin (1989)
Kirsch, W., Martinelli, F.: On the spectrum of Schrödinger operators with a random potential. Commun. Math. Phys. 85, 329–350 (1982)
Kirsch, W., Metzger, B.: The integrated density of states for random Schrdinger operators. In: Spectral Theory and Mathematical Physics: A Festschrift in Honor of Barry Simon’s 60th Birthday, pp. 649–696. Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, 76, Part 2. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2007)
Kirsch, W., Raikov, G.: Lifshits tails for squared potentials. Ann. Henri Poincaré. Preprint: arXiv:1704.01435 (2017)
Kirsch, W., Simon, B.: Lifshitz tails for periodic plus random potentials. J. Stat. Phys. 42, 799–808 (1986)
Kleespies, F., Stollmann, P.: Lifshitz asymptotics and localization for random quantum waveguides. Rev. Math. Phys. 12, 1345–1365 (2000)
Klopp, F., Nakamura, S.: Spectral extrema and Lifshitz tails for non-monotonous alloy type models. Commun. Math. Phys. 287, 1133–1143 (2009)
Krejčiřík, D.: Twisting versus bending in quantum waveguides. In: Analysis on Graphs and Its Applications. Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, vol. 77, pp. 617–637. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2008)
Krejčiřík, D., Lu, Z.: Location of the essential spectrum in curved quantum layers. J. Math. Phys. 55, 083520 (2014)
Krejčiřík, D., Šediváková, H.: The effective Hamiltonian in curved quantum waveguides under mild regularity assumptions. Rev. Math. Phys. 24, 1250018 (2012)
Krejčiřík, D., Zuazua, E.: The Hardy inequality and the heat equation in twisted tubes. J. Math. Pures Appl. 94, 277–303 (2010)
Najar, H.: Lifshitz tails for acoustic waves in random quantum waveguide. J. Stat. Phys. 128, 1093–1112 (2007)
Pastur, L., Figotin, A.: Spectra of Random and Almost-Periodic Operators, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 297. Springer, Berlin (1992)
Raikov, G.: Spectral asymptotics for waveguides with perturbed periodic twisting. J. Spectr. Theory 6, 331–372 (2016)
Reed, M., Simon, B.: Methods of Modern Mathematical Physics IV: Analysis of Operators. Academic Press, New York (1978)
Shen, Z.: Lifshitz tails for Anderson models with sign-indefinite single-site potentials. Math. Nachr. 288, 1538–1563 (2015)
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the partial support of the Chilean Scientific Foundation Fondecyt under Grants 1130591 and 1170816. D. Krejčiřík was also partially supported by the GACR Grant No. 18-08835S and by FCT (Portugal) through Project PTDC/MAT-CAL/4334/2014. A considerable part of this work has been done during W. Kirsch’s visits to the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile in 2015 and 2016. He thanks this university for hospitality. Another substantial part of this work has been done during G. Raikov’s visits to the University of Hagen, Germany, the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, and the Institute of Mathematics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia. He thanks these institutions for financial support and hospitality.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kirsch, W., Krejčiřík, D. & Raikov, G. Lifshits Tails for Randomly Twisted Quantum Waveguides. J Stat Phys 171, 383–399 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-018-2001-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-018-2001-5