Abstract
We present a language L n which is recognizable by a probabilistic finite automaton (PFA) with probability 1 - ε for all ε > 0 with O(log 2 n) states, with a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) with O(n) states, but a quantum finite automaton (QFA) needs at least 2Ω (n/ log n) states.
Research supported by Grant No.01.0354 from the Latvian Council of Science, and Contract IST-1999-11234 (QAIP) from the European Commission.
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Midrijānis, G. (2002). The Complexity of Probabilistic versus Quantum Finite Automata. In: Grosky, W.I., Plášil, F. (eds) SOFSEM 2002: Theory and Practice of Informatics. SOFSEM 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2540. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36137-5_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36137-5_21
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