Skip to main content

Extremal Theorems for Databases

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems (FoIKS 2002)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2284))

  • 190 Accesses

Abstract

We say, that a database relation represents a Sperner system K on the set of attributes, if the system of minimal keys is exactly K. It is known, that such a representation always exsists. In this paper we show, that the maximum of the minimal number of tuples, that are needed to represent a Sperner system of only two element sets is 3(n/3+o(n)). We consider this problem for other classes of Sperner systems (e.g for the class of trees, i.e. each minimal key has cardinality two, and the keys form a tree), too.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. W.W. Armstrong, Dependency structures of database relationship, Information Processing 74 (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1974) 580–583.

    Google Scholar 

  2. F.E. Bennett, LiSheng Wu, Minimum matrix representation of Sperner-systems, Discrete Appl. Math. 81 (1998), no. 1–3., 9–17.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. F.E. Bennett, LiSheng Wu, On minimum matrix representation of closure operations, Discrete Appl. Math. 26 (1990) 25–40.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Demetrovics, Candidate keys and antichains, SIAM J. Algebraic Methods 1 (1980) 92.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Demetrovics, On the equivalence of candidate keys with Sperner systems, Acta Cybernet. 4 (1979) 247–252.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. J. Demetrovics, Z. Füredi, G.O.H. Katona, Minimum matrix representation of closure operations, Discrete Appl. Math. 11 (1985) 115–128.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Demetrovics, G.O.H. Katona, Extremal combinatorial problems in relational database, in Fundamentals of Computation Theory 81, Proc. of the 1981 International FCT-Conference, Szeged, Hungary, 1981, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 117 (Springer, Berlin 1981) 110–119.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Z. Füredi, Perfect error-correcting databases, Discrete Appl. Math. 28 (1990) 171–176.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Z. Füredi, The Number of Maximal Independent Sets in Connected Graphs, Journal of Graph Theory 11 (1987) 463–470.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. B. Ganter, H-D.O.F. Gronau, Two conjectures of Demetrovics, Füredi and Katona, concerning partitions, Combinatorics of ordered sets (Oberwolfach, 1988), Discrete Math. 88 (1991), no. 2–3., 149–155.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. J.R. Griggs, C.M. Grinstead, D.R. Guichard, The maximum number of maximal independent sets in a connected graph, Discrete Math. 68 (1988), no. 2–3., 211–220.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Hujter, Zs. Tuza, The number of maximal independent sets in triangle-free graphs, SIAM J. Discrete Math. 6 (1993), no. 2, 284–288.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. G.O.H. Katona, Combinatorial and algebraic results for database relations, in J. Biskup, R. Hull, ed., Database Theory-ICDT’ 92, Berlin, 1992, Lecture Notes in Comput. Science, 646 (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1992) 1–20.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Jiuqiang Liu, Maximal independent sets in bipartite graphs. J. Graph Theory 17 (1993), no. 4, 495–507.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. J.W. Moon, L. Moser, On cliques in graphs, Israel J. Math. 3 (1965) 23–28.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. B.E. Sagan, A note on independent sets in trees, SIAM J. Discrete Math. 1 (1988) 105–108.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. K. Tichler, Minimum matrix representation of some key systems, in K.-D. Schewe, B. Thalheim ed., Proc. of FoIKS 2000 Conference, Burg, Germany, 2000, Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1762 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2000) 275–287.

    Google Scholar 

  18. H.S. Wilf, The number of maximal independent sets in a tree, SIAM J. Alg. Disc. Meth. 7 (1986) 125–130.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Tichler, K. (2002). Extremal Theorems for Databases. In: Eiter, T., Schewe, KD. (eds) Foundations of Information and Knowledge Systems. FoIKS 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2284. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45758-5_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45758-5_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-43220-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45758-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics