Abstract
Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are quasi-two-dimensional electromagnetic excitations, propagating along a dielectric-metal interface and having the field components decaying exponentially into both neighboring media. The field of a plane SPP comprises a magnetic field component, which is parallel to the interface plane and perpendicular to the SPP propagation direction, and two electric field components, of which the main one is perpendicular to the interface (Fig. 6.1(a)). SPPs can be tightly bound to the metal surface, penetrating on the order of 100 nm into the dielectric and ∼10 nm into the metal. This feature implies the possibility of using SPPs for miniature photonic circuits and optical interconnects and has attracted a great deal of attention to SPPs. It has been shown using numerical simulations that nanometersized metal rods can support extremely confined SPP modes, though only propagating over hundreds of nanometers. Similar properties were expected4 and indeed found for the electromagnetic excitations supported by chains of metal nano-spheres. Metal stripes of finite width can also be employed to laterally confine the SPP propagation along the stripes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
H. Raether: Surface Plasmons (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1988).
W.L. Barnes, A. Dereux, T.W. Ebbesen: Surface plasmon subwavelength optics, Nature 424, 824 (2003).
J. Takahara, S. Yamagishi, H. Taki, A. Morimoto, T. Kobayashi: Guiding of a one-dimensional optical beam with nanometer diameter, Opt. Lett. 22, 475 (1997).
M. Quinten, A. Leitner, J.R. Krenn, F.R. Aussenegg: Electromagnetic energy transport via linear chains of silver nanoparticles, Opt. Lett. 23, 1331 (1998).
S.A. Maier, P.G. Kik, H.A. Atwater, S. Meltzer, E. Harel, B.E. Koel, A.A.G. Requicha: Local detection of electromagnetic energy transport below the diffraction limit in metal nanoparticle plasmon waveguides, Nature Mater. 2, 229 (2003).
J.R. Krenn, J.C. Weeber: Surface plasmon polaritons in metal stripes and wires, Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. A 326, 739 (2004).
P. Berini: Plasmon-polariton waves guided by thin lossy metal films of finite width: Bound modes of symmetric structures, Phys. Rev. B 61, 10484 (2000).
A. Boltasseva, T. Nikolajsen, K. Leosson, K. Kjaer, M.S. Larsen, and S.I. Bozhevolnyi: Integrated optical components utilizing long-range surface plasmon polaritons, J. Lightwave Technol. 23, 413 (2005).
J.D. Joannopoulos, R.D. Meade, J.N. Winn: Photonic Crystals (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1995).
T.F. Krauss, R.M. De La Rue: Photonic crystals in the optical regime—past, present, and future, Prog. Quant. Elect. 23, 51 (1999).
C.M. Soukoulis, ed.: Photonic Crystals and Light Localization in the 21st Century, (Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2001).
R.H. Ritchie, E.T. Arakawa, J.J. Cowan, R.N. Hamm: Surface-plasmon resonance effect in grating diffraction, Phys. Rev. Lett. 21, 1530 (1968).
S.C. Kitson, W.L. Barnes, J.R. Sambles: Full photonic band gap for surface modes in the visible, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 2670 (1996).
S.I. Bozhevolnyi, J. Erland, K. Leosson, P.M.W. Skovgaard, J.M. Hvam: Waveguiding in surface plasmon polariton band gap structures, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 3008 (2001).
S.I. Bozhevolnyi, V.S. Volkov, K. Leosson, J. Erland: Observation of propagation of surface plasmon polaritons along line defects in a periodically corrugated metal surface, Opt. Lett. 26, 734 (2001).
S.I. Bozhevolnyi, V.S. Volkov, K. Leosson, A. Boltasseva: Bend loss in plasmon polariton band-gap structures, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 1076 (2001).
S.I. Bozhevolnyi, V.S. Volkov: Multiple-scattering dipole approach to modeling of surface plasmon polariton band gap structures, Opt. Comm. 198, 241 (2001).
A.V. Shchegrov, I.V. Novikov, A.A. Maradudin: Scattering of surface plasmon polaritons by a circularly symmetric surface defect, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4269 (1997).
M. Kretschmann: Phase diagrams of surface plasmon polaritonic crystals, Phys. Rev. B 68, 125419 (2003).
T. Søndergaard, S.I. Bozhevolnyi: Vectorial model for multiple scattering by surface nanoparticles via surface polariton-polariton interactions, Phys. Rev. B 67, 165405-1–8 (2003).
V. Coello, T. Søndergaard, S.I. Bozhevolnyi: Modeling of a surface plasmon polariton interferometer, Opt. Commun. 240, 345 (2004).
L. Novotny, B. Hecht, D. Pohl: Interference of locally excited surface plasmons, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 1798 (1997).
T. Søndergaard, B. Tromborg: Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation approach to the emission of radiation by sources located inside finite-sized dielectric structures, Phys. Rev. B 66, 155309 (2002).
T. Søndergaard, S.I. Bozhevolnyi: Surface plasmon polariton scattering by a small particle placed near a metal surface: An analytical study, Phys. Rev. B 69, 045422 (2004).
J. Arentoft, T. Søndergaard, M. Kristensen, A. Boltasseva, M. Thorhauge, L. Frandsen: Low-loss silicon-on-insulator photonic crystal waveguides, Electron. Lett. 38, 274 (2002).
E. Palik: Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids (Academic, San Diego, CA, 1985).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
SØNDERGAARD, T., BOZHEVOLNYI, S.I. (2007). SURFACE PLASMON POLARITON GUIDING IN PHOTONIC BANDGAP STRUCTURES. In: Brongersma, M.L., Kik, P.G. (eds) Surface Plasmon Nanophotonics. Springer Series in Optical Sciences, vol 131. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4333-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4333-8_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-4349-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-4333-8
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)