Skip to main content

INFLUENCE OF TENSION STIFFENING EFFECT ON DESIGN AND BEHAVIOUR OF REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES

  • Conference paper
Measuring, Monitoring and Modeling Concrete Properties

Abstract

This paper presents the beneficial act of the tension stiffening effect in the design process according to the rules of the EC2 Eurocode and DIN 1045-1. Different approaches for the modelling of this phenomenon are offered. To describe this effect, two different basic approaches are possible using micro- or macro-elements. The first technique is coupled with a discrete representation of cracking, while the second one is coupled with a smeared representation of cracking. The advantages and the disadvantages of using these models are discussed. A numerical example shows the beneficial act of the tension stiffening effect on a reinforced concrete plate. The economy in reinforcement, when the tension stiffening effect is taken into account during the design procedure, is quantified. Finally, non-linear analyses expose the difference in stiffness and deflection, when tension stiffening is considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Wicke, M., Cracking and deformation in structural concrete, IABSE reports 62, 49–57 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cauvin A., Influence of tension stiffening on behaviour of structures, IABSE reports 62, 153–158 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Eibl, J., Die FE-Technik im Massivbau zwischen Praxis und Wissenschaft, in: Finite Elemente in der Baupraxis, edited by E. Ramm, E. Stein and W. Wunderlich, (Ernst & Sohn, Berlin, 1995), pp. 1–10.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Von Grabe, W. and Tworuschka, H., Baupraktische Anwendung nichtlinearer Traglastermittlung—Bemessung im Stahlbetonbau, in : Finite Elemente in der Baupraxis, edited by E. Ramm, E. Stein and W. Wunderlich (Ernst & Sohn, Berlin, 1995), pp. 227–286.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Parche, S., Querschnittsverhalten und Schädigung stabförmiger Stahlbetonkonstruktionen unter schiefer Biegung und veränderlicher Normalkraft infolge Erdbeben, Technisch-wissenschaftliche Mitteilung Nr. 96–10, Institut für konstruktiven Ingenieurbau, (Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, 1990).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nilson, A.H., Non-linear analysis of reinforced concrete by the finite element method, ACI Journal 65, 757–766 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Schäfer, H., A contribution to the solution of contact problems with the aid of bond elements, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 6, 335–354 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Dragosavic, M., Modelling of bond, IABSE reports 54, 131–138 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pravida, J.M., Zur nichtlinearen adaptiven Finite-Element-Analyse von Stahlbetonschei-ben, Dissertation, (Technische Universität München, München, 1999).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gilbert, R.I. and Warner, R.F., Tension stiffening in reinforced concrete slabs, ASCE J. Struct. Div. 105, 1885–1990 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  11. EN 1992 Eurocode 2, Design of concrete structures, (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  12. DIN 1045–1, Tragwerke aus Beton, Stahlbeton und Spannbeton, (2001).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer

About this paper

Cite this paper

Elenas, A., Vasiliadis, L., Pouliou, E., Emmanouilidou, N. (2006). INFLUENCE OF TENSION STIFFENING EFFECT ON DESIGN AND BEHAVIOUR OF REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES. In: KONSTA-GDOUTOS, M.S. (eds) Measuring, Monitoring and Modeling Concrete Properties. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5104-3_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5104-3_26

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-5103-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5104-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics