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The Roots of Agile: History and Background

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Abstract

Take agility out of its product development context and think of it in its more familiar usage, as descriptive of a person or animal that has speed, grace, and flexibility.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Merriam Webster Online Dictionary, www.merriam-webster.com .

  2. 2.

    As Highsmith has done in his book Agile Project Management, we’ve replaced “software” with “product” in the Agile Manifesto, and throughout the book, so agility can apply to all types of product development efforts.

  3. 3.

    The CMM is a development model created for the U.S. Department of Defense by Carnegie Mellon University, which created the Software Engineering Institute (SEI). The term maturity relates to the degree of formality and optimization of processes, from adhoc practices to formally defined steps to managed result metrics to active optimization of the processes.

    The PMI is the certifying body of the project management profession and the developer and publisher of the Project Manager’s Body of Knowledge.

  4. 4.

    www.standishgroup.com/services.php .

  5. 5.

    Stanley J. Jarzombek, “The 5th Annual Joint Aerospace Weapons Systems Support, Sensors, and Simulation Symposium ( JAWS S3).” Proceedings, 1999.

  6. 6.

    Robert D. Austin and Richard L. Nolan, “How to Manage ERP Initiatives,” Working Paper 99–024, 1998.

  7. 7.

    Watts S. Humphrey, A Discipline for Software Engineering (SEI Series in Software Engineering) (Boston: Addison-Wesley, 1995).

  8. 8.

    Hadar Ziv, Deborah J. Richardson, and René Klösch, “The Uncertainty Principle in Software Engineering” (Technical Report 96-33), University of California, Irvine, 1996.

  9. 9.

    Alan MacCormack, “Product-Development Practices That Work: How Internet Companies Build Software.” MIT Sloan Management Review, 42(2): 75–84 (Winter 2001).

  10. 10.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Comprehensive_Compensation_System .

  11. 11.

    Kent Beck, Extreme Programming Explained: Embrace Change (Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2000), p. 56.

  12. 12.

    Quoted in Jim Highsmith, Agile Project Management: Creating Innovative Products, Second Edition (New York: Pearson Educational, 2010).

  13. 13.

    James P. Womack and Daniel T. Jones, Lean Thinking: Banish Waste and Create Wealth in Your Corporation, Second Edition (New York: Free Press, 2003).

  14. 14.

    Lean Thinking: Banish Waste and Create Wealth in Your Corporation, Revised and Updated Hardcover – June 10, 2003.

  15. 15.

    Robert Charette, Foundations of Lean Development (Spotsylvania, VA: ITABHI Corp., 2002).

  16. 16.

    www.dsdm.org/ .

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© 2016 Rick Freedman

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Freedman, R. (2016). The Roots of Agile: History and Background. In: The Agile Consultant. Apress, Berkeley, CA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-6053-0_17

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