Skip to main content

Recent Concepts in Burn Resuscitation

  • Conference paper
Intensive Care Medicine
  • 2179 Accesses

Abstract

The burn-injured patient is unique in resuscitation requirements, metabolic stress, pattern of complications, and determinants of outcome [1]. This chapter highlights the literature focused on those aspects of care which are unique to burn centers and the burn-injured patient and contribute in important ways to outcome.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Davis KA, Gamelli RL (2008) Burns. In: Asensio JA, Trunkey DD (eds) Current Therapy of Trauma and Surgical Critical Care. Mosby Elsevier, Philadelphia, pp 569–578

    Google Scholar 

  2. Greenhalgh DG (2007) Burn resuscitation. J Burn Care Res 28: 555–565

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Friedrich JB, Sullivan SR, Engrav LH, et al (2004) Is supra-Baxter resuscitation in burn patients a new phenomenon? Burns 30: 464–466

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Gibran NS, Committee on Organization and Delivery of Burn Care, American Burn Association (2006) Practice guidelines for burn care, 2006. J Burn Care Res 27: 437–438

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Baxter CR (1974) Fluid volume and electrolyte changes of the early postburn period. Clin Plast Surg 1: 693–703

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Pham TN, Cancio LC, Gibran NS, American Burn Association (2008) American Burn Association practice guidelines burn shock resuscitation. J Burn Care Res 29: 257–266

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Blumetti J, Hunt JL, Arnoldo BD, Parks JK, Purdue GF (2008) The Parkland formula under fire: Is the criticism justified? J Burn Care Res 29: 180–186

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Saffle JR (2007) The phenomenon of “fluid creep” in acute burn resuscitation. J Burn Care Res 28: 382–395

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Ivy ME, Atweh NA, Palmer J, Possenti PP, Pineau M, D’Aiuto M (2000) Intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome in burn patients. J Trauma 49: 387–391

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Cancio LC, Galvez E Jr, Turner CE, Kypreos NG, Parker A, Holcomb JB (2006) Base deficit and alveolar-arterial gradient during resuscitation contribute independently but modestly to the prediction of mortality after burn injury. J Burn Care Res 27: 289–297

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Davis JW, Shackford SR, Mackersie RC, Hoyt DB (1988) Base deficit as a guide to volume resuscitation. J Trauma 28: 1464–1467

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Mikulaschek A, Henry SM, Donovan R, Scalea TM (1996) Serum lactate is not predicted by anion gap or base excess after trauma resuscitation. J Trauma 40: 218–224

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Abramson D, Scalea TM, Hitchcock R, Trooskin SZ, Henry SM, Greenspan J (1993) Lactate clearance and survival following injury. J Trauma 35: 584–589

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Jeng JC, Jaskille AD, Lunsford PM, Jordan MH (2008) Improved markers for burn wound perfusion in the severely burned patient: The role for tissue and gastric PCOz J Burn Care Res 29: 49–55

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Batchinsky AI, Wolf SE, Molter N, et al (2008) Assessment of cardiovascular regulation after burns by nonlinear analysis of the electrocardiogram. J Burn Care Res 29: 56–63

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Norris PR, Morris JA Jr, Ozdas A, Grogan EL, Williams AE (2005) Heart rate variability pre. diets trauma patient outcome as early as 12 h: Implications for military and civilian triage. J Surg Res 129: 122–128

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Chung KK, Blackbourne LH, Wolf SE, et al (2006) Evolution of burn resuscitation in operation Iraqi freedom. J Burn Care Res 27: 606–611

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Ennis JL, Chung KK, Renz EM, et al (2008) Joint Theater Trauma System implementation of burn resuscitation guidelines improves outcomes in severely burned military casualties. J Trauma 64: S146–S152

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Hobson KG, Young KM, Ciraulo A, Palmieri TL, Greenhalgh DG (2002) Release of abdominal compartment syndrome improves survival in patients with burn injury. J Trauma 53: 1129–1134

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Sheridan RL, Tompkins RG, McManus WF, Pruitt BA Jr (1994) Intracompartmental sepsis in burn patients. J Trauma 36: 301–305

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Chung KK, Wolf SE, Cancio LC, et al (2009) Resuscitation of severely burned military casualties: Fluid begets more fluid. J Trauma 67: 231–237

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Baxter C (1979) Fluid resuscitation, burn percentage, and physiologic age. J Trauma 19: 864–865

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Cochran A, Morris SE, Edelman LS, Saffle JR (2007) Burn patient characteristics and outcomes following resuscitation with albumin. Burns 33: 25–30

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Jenabzadeh K, Ahrenholz DH, Mohr WJ (2009) Nurse driven resuscitation protocol in the burn unit to prevent “fluid creep”. J Burn Care Res 30:S90 (abst)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer Science + Business Media Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dries, D.J., Mohr, W.J. (2010). Recent Concepts in Burn Resuscitation. In: Vincent, JL. (eds) Intensive Care Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5562-3_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5562-3_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-5561-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-5562-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics