Skip to main content

Why Study Regulation of Genes in Inherited Disorders?

  • Conference paper
Peroxisomal Disorders and Regulation of Genes

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 544))

  • 581 Accesses

Abstract

Why would one study regulation of genes in inherited disorders? Aren’t the latter examples of the most simple models of disease: one gene->one protein->one function? If the gene is mutated, the function fails, toxic metabolites accumulate or an essential one is missing, illness results: so everything is explained. If the mutation is not a deletion but permits residual activity, the illness is milder.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Alison, M.R., Poulson, R., Jeffery, R., Dhillon, A.P., Quaglia, A., Jacob, J., Novelli, M., Prentice, G., Williamson, J. and Wright, N.A., 2000, Hepatocytes from non-hepatic adult stem cells. Nature 406: 257.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Allen, J.W., Hassanein, T., Bhatia, S.N., 2001 Advances in bioartificial liver devices. Hepatology 34: 447–55.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aubourg, P. and Mandel, J.L., 1995, In Functions and biogenesis of peroxisomes in relation to human disease (Wanders, R.J.A., Schutgens, R.B.H. and Tabak, H.F., eds). North- Holland, Amsterdam, Oxford, New York, Tokyo, pp. 251–269.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beard, M.E., Moser, A.B., Sapirstein, V.and Holtzman, E., 1986, Peroxisomes in infantile phytanic acid storage disease; a cytochemical study of skin fibroblasts. J. Inher. Metab. Dis. 9: 321–334.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chamuleau R.A., 2003, Artificial liver support in the third millennium. Artif. Cells Blood Substit. Immobil. Biotechnol 31: 117–26.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dabeva, M.D., Hwang, S., Vasa, S., Hurston, E., Novikoff, P.M., Hixson, D., Gupta, S. and Shafritz, D., 1997, Differentiation of pancreatic epithelial progenitor cells into hepatocytes following transplantation into rat liver. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94 7356–61.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Depreter, M., Espeel, M. and Roels, F., 2003, Human peroxisomal disorders. Microsc. Res. Techn. 61: 203–223.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dennis, C, 2003, News feature: Altered states. Nature 421: 686–688.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Diederich, M., ed., 2002, Cell signalling, transcription, and translation as therapeutic targets, Ann. NY. Acad. Sci. 973: 1–598.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elaut, G., Torok, G., Vinken, M., Laus, G., Papeleu, P., Tourwe, D. and Rogiers, V., 2002, Major phase I biotransformation pathways of trichostatin a in rat hepatocytes and in rat and human liver microsomes. Drug Metab. Dispos. 30:1320–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Espeel, M., Heikoop, J.C., Smeitink, J.A.M., Beemer, F.A., De Craemer, D., Van Den Berg, M., Hashimoto, T., Wanders, R.J.A., Schutgens, R.B.H., Poll-The, B.T. and Roels, F., 1993, Cytoplasmic catalase and ghostlike peroxisomes in the liver from a child with atypical chondrodysplasia punctata. Ultrastruct. Pathol. 17: 623–636 (1993).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Freeman, M. and Gurdon, J.B., 2002, Regulatory principles of developmental signalling. Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 18: 515–539.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Galli, R., Gritti, A., Bonfanti, L. and Vescovi, A.L., 2003, Neural stem cells: an overview. Circ. Res. 92 598–608.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang, Y., Vaessen, B., Lenvik, T., Blackstad, M., Reyes, M. and Verfaillie, CM., 2002, Multipotent progenitor cells can be isolated from postnatal murine bone marrow, muscle, and brain. Exp. Hematol. 30: 896–904.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kondo, M., Wagers, A.J., Manz, M.G., Prohaska, S.S., Scherer, D.C., Beilhack, G.F., Shizuru, J.A.and Weissman, I.L., 2003, Biology of hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors: Implications for clinical application. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 21: 759–806.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Korenke, G.C., Fuchs, S., Krasemann, E., Doerr, H.G., Wilichowski, E., Hunneman, D.H. and Hanefeld, F., 1996, Cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) in only one of monozygotic twins with an identical ALD genotype. Ann. Neurol. 40: 254–257.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lagasse, E., Connors, H., Al-Dhalimy, M., Reitsma, M., Dohse, M., Osborne, L., Wang, X., Finegold, M., Weissman, I.L. and Grompe, M, 2000, Purified hematopoietic stem cells can differentiate into hepatocytes in vivo. Nat. Med. 6 1229–1234.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Preston, S.L, Alison, M.R., Forbes, S.J., Direkze, N.C., Poulsom, R. and Wright, N.A., 2003, The new stem cell biology: something for everyone. Mol. Pathol. 56: 86–96.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Priller, J., Persons, D.A., Klett, F.F., Kempermann, G., Kreutzberg, G.W. and Dirnagl, U., 2001, Neogenesis of cerebellar Purkinje neurons from gene-marked bone marrow cells in vivo. J Cell Biol. 155: 733–738.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rao, M.S., Subbarao, V. and Reddy, J.K., 1986, Induction of hepatocytes in the pancreas of copper-depleted rats following copper repletion. Cell Differ. 18: 109–117.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roels, F., Cornelis, A., Poll-The, B.T., Aubourg, P., Ogier, H., Scotto, J. and Saudubray, J.M., 1986, Hepatic peroxisomes are deficient in infantile Refsum disease: A cytochemical study of 4 cases. Am. J. Med. Genet . 25 257-271..

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Romby, P. and Ehresmann, C, 2003, An mRNA thermosensor. ELSO gazette 14: April, http://www.the-elsogazette.org/magazines/issue 14/index.asp

    Google Scholar 

  • Schuldiner, M., Yanuka, O., Itskovitz-Eldor, J., Melton, D.A. and Benvenisty, N., 2000, Effects of eight growth factors on the differentiation of cells derived from human embryonic stem cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 11307–11312.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sandhu, J.S., Petkov, P.M., Dabeva, M.D., Shafritz, D.A., 2001, Stem cell properties and repopulation of the rat liver by fetal liver epithelial progenitor cells. Am. J. Pathol. 159: 1323–1334.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., Gerstein, M., 2003, Defining genes in the genomics era. Science 300: 258–260.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sobue, G., Ueno-Natsukari, I., Okamoto, H., Connell, T.A., Aizawa, I., Mizoguchi, K., Honma, M., Ishikawa, G., Mitsuma, T., and Natsukari, N., 1994, Phenotypic heterogeneity of an adult form of adrenoleukodystrophy in monozygotic twins. Ann. Neurol. 36: 912–915.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Theise, N., Nimmakayalu, M., Gardner, R., Illei, P.B., Morgan, G., Teperman, L., Henegariu, O. and Krause, D.S., 2000, Liver from bone marrow in humans. Hepatology 32: 11–16.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tosh, D. and Slack, J., 2002, How cells change their phenotype. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 3: 187–94.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van Geel, B.M., Assies, J, Wanders, R.J. and Barth, P.G., 1997, X linked adrenoleuko-dystrophy: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and therapy. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry. 63: 4–14.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, X., Montini, E., Al-Dhalimy, M., Lagasse, E., Finegold, M. and Grompe, M., 2002, Kinetics of liver repopulation after bone marrow transplantation. Am. J. Pathol 161: 565–574.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wichterle, H., Lieberam, I., Porter, J.A., and Jessell, T.M., 2002, Directed differentiation of embryonic stem cells into motor neurons. Cell 110: 385–97.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wiemer, E.A.C., Out, M., Schelen, A., Wanders, R.J.A., Schutgens, R.B.H., van den Bosch, H. and Tager, J.M., 1991, Phenotypic heterogeneity in cultured skin fibroblasts from patients with disorders of peroxisome biogenesis belonging to the same complementation group. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 1097: 232–237.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, P., Tarasenko, Y.I., Gu, Y., Huang, L.Y., Coggeshall, R.E. and Yu, Y., 2002, Region-specific generation of cholinergic neurons from fetal human neural stem cells grafted in adult rat. Nat. Neurosci. 5 1271–1278.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, S.C., Wernig, M., Duncan, I.D., Brustle, O. and Thomson, J.A., 2001, In vitro differentiation of transplantable neural precursors from human embryonic stem cells. Nat. Biotechnol. 19: 1129–1133.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this paper

Cite this paper

Roels, F. (2003). Why Study Regulation of Genes in Inherited Disorders?. In: Roels, F., Baes, M., De Bie, S. (eds) Peroxisomal Disorders and Regulation of Genes. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 544. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9072-3_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9072-3_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4782-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-9072-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics