Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Federation of European Microbiological Societies Symposium Series ((FEMS,volume 54))

  • 230 Accesses

Abstract

The rumen acetogen Syntrophococcus sucromutans has an absolute requirement for an electron acceptor system to catabolize a variety of carbohydrates as electron donors 1. It can use the O-demethylation of lignin-derived methoxybenzenoids as electron acceptor system, with the corresponding hydroxybenzenoid, acetate and CO2 as products. Formate or a methanogen in coculture can serve as electron acceptor system. Acetate and CO2 are the only products, with methane for the coculture.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. L.R. Krumholz and M.P. Bryant. 1986a. Syntrophococcus sucromutans sp. nov. gen. nov. uses carbohydrates as electron donors and formate, methoxybenzenoids or Methanobrevibacter as electron acceptor system. Arch. Microbiol. 143: 313 – 318.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Krumholz and M.P. Bryant. 1986b. Eubacterium oxidoreducens sp. nov. requiring H2 or formate to degrade gallate, pyrogallol, phloroglucinol and quercetin

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. Dore and M.P. Bryant. 1989. Lipid growth requirement and the influence of lipid supplement on the fatty acid and aldehyde composition of Syntrophococcus sucromutans. Applied Environ. Microbiol. 55:927-933

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. W.E. O’Brien and L.G. Ljungdahl. 1972. Fermentation of fructose and synthesis of acetate from carbon dioxide by Clostridium formicoaceticum. J. Bacteriol. 109: 626 – 632.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. H.L. Drake. 1982. Occurence of nickel in carbon monoxide dehydrogenase from Clostridium pasteurianum and Clostridium thermoaceticum. J. Bacteriol. 149: 561 – 566.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. R.K. Ghambeer, H.G. Wood, M. Schulman, and L. Ljungdahl. 1971. Total synthesis of acetate from C02. III. inhibition by alkyl-halides of the synthesis from C02, methyltetrahydrofolate, and methyl-B12 by Clostridium thermoaceticum. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 143: 471 – 484.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. R.K. Thauer, E. Rupprecht, and K. Jungermann. 1970. Separation of 14C-formate from C02 fixation metabolites by isoionic-exchange chromatography. Anal. Biochem. 38: 461 – 468.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Abraham and W.Z. Hassid. 1957. The synthesis and degradation of isotopically labeled carbohydrate intermediates. Methods Enzymol. 4: 489 – 560.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Fuchs. 1986. CO2 fixation in acetogenic bacteria: variations on a theme. FEMS Microbiol. Reviews. 39: 181 – 213.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. A.C. Frazer and L.Y. Young. 1986. Anaerobic C1 metabolism of the O-methyl-14C-labeled substituent of vanillate. Appl. Environ. Microbiol 51: 84 – 87.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Bache and N. Pfennig. 1981. Selective isolation of Acetobacterium woodii on methoxylated aromatic acids and determination of growth yields. Arch. Microbiol. 130: 255 – 261.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Plenum Press

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Doré, J., Bryant, M.P. (1990). One-Carbon Metabolism by the Rumen Acetogen Syntrophococcus Sucromutans . In: Bélaich, JP., Bruschi, M., Garcia, JL. (eds) Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer. Federation of European Microbiological Societies Symposium Series, vol 54. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0613-9_71

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0613-9_71

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7892-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0613-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics