Skip to main content

Simulation of Dispersion in Moderately Complex Terrain

  • Chapter
Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application VIII

Part of the book series: NATO · Challenges of Modern Society ((NATS,volume 15))

  • 126 Accesses

Abstract

In operational applications of dispersion calculations in areas on the meso-γ-scale, which covers roughly the interval 2–20 km, one often uses models that presumes the wind- and turbulence fields to be horizontally uniform over the area concerned. This assumption could be very incorrect in an area with complex terrain. The present model works as follows:

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Enger, L., 1986, A higher order closure model applied to dispersion in a convective PBL, Atmospheric Environment. 20, 879–894.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Enger, L., 1990, Simulation of dispersion in moderately complex terrain, Part B. The higher order closure dispersion model, Submitted to Atmospheric Environment.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaimal, J. C., Wyngaard, J. C., Isumi, Y. and Coté, O. R., 1972, Spectral characteristics of surface layer turbulence, O. Jl. R. Met. Soc., 98, 563–589.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lumley, J. L., 1964, The spectrum of nearly inertial turbulence in a stably stratified fluid, J. Atmos. Sci., 21, 99–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lyck, E., 1987, SF6-measurements performed in Vänersborg-Trollhättan region, Sweden, MST-LUFT A106. Risö National Laboratory, Denmark.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pasquill, F., 1974, “Atmospheric Diffusion,” John Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pielke, R. A., 1984, “Mesoscale Meteorological Modeling,” Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, F. B., 1965, The role of wind shear in the horizontal diffusion of ambient particles, O. Jl. R. Met. Soc., 91, 318–329.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wyngaard, J. C., 1982, Boundary layer modeling, in: “Atmospheric Turbulence and Air Pollution Modelling,” Nieuwstadt F.T.M. and van Dop H., ed, Reidel D., Dodrecht.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamada, T. and Mellor, G., 1975, A simulation of the Wangara atmospheric boundary layer data, J. Atmos. Sci., 31, 2309–2329

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Enger, L. (1991). Simulation of Dispersion in Moderately Complex Terrain. In: van Dop, H., Steyn, D.G. (eds) Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application VIII. NATO · Challenges of Modern Society, vol 15. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3720-5_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3720-5_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6655-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-3720-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics