Abstract
Hormones from the anterior and posterior lobes of the pituitary gland are essential for the regulation of peripheral endocrine organs, water metabolism, and other processes of importance in the maintenance of homeostasis. The release of anterior pituitary hormones is controlled by both releasing and release-inhibiting factors, produced in the hypothalamus and transported to the pituitary gland via the bloodstream (portal vascular system between hypothalamus and pituitary gland). Neurohypophyseal hormones produced in the hypothalamus are transported via neurons to the posterior pituitary lobe where they are stored.
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Verhoeven, W.M.A., van Praag, H.M. (1982). Endorphins in Psychiatric Research and Treatment. In: Shah, N.S., Donald, A.G. (eds) Endorphins and Opiate Antagonists in Psychiatric Research. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1119-5_11
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