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Morphology, Chemistry, and Genetics of Gossypium Adaptations to Pests

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Phytochemical Adaptations to Stress

Part of the book series: Recent Advances in Phytochemistry ((RAPT,volume 18))

Abstract

Gossypium is one of eight genera in the plant tribe Gossypieae in the family Malvaceae.1 The tribe Gossypieae is distinguished from related tribes by the production of spherical lysigenous glands located below the pallisade cells of cotyledons and leaves and throughout the bark of old roots and stems. The glands contain pigments which distinguish them from surrounding cells. Most of the pigments and other compounds in the pigment glands are toxic terpenoids and flavonoids. Thus, the glands apparently have evolved because of the added protection that they give against insects, rodents, and other herbivores.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. National Cotton Pathology Research Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, College Station, Texas, 77841, USA

    Alois A. Bell

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  1. Alois A. Bell
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  1. The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA

    Barbara N. Timmermann  & Cornelius Steelink  & 

  2. Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA

    Frank A. Loewus

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Bell, A.A. (1984). Morphology, Chemistry, and Genetics of Gossypium Adaptations to Pests. In: Timmermann, B.N., Steelink, C., Loewus, F.A. (eds) Phytochemical Adaptations to Stress. Recent Advances in Phytochemistry, vol 18. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1206-2_7

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