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Clinical Immunology of Thymic Tumors in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis

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Epithelial Tumors of the Thymus

Abstract

Approximately 10–15% of all myasthenia gravis (MG) patients have a thymoma, and 30 – 60% of all thymoma cases are associated with MG. The clinical manifestations of MG with thymoma are similar to MG with thymic hyperplasia, but the thymoma patients are usually older, and the male:female ratio is about 1:1 compared with 1:2–3 for thymic hyperplasia. Polymyositis and cardiac involvement are uncommon in non-thymoma cases, but are well known in MG with thymoma (Aarli, 1994).

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Aarli, J.A. (1997). Clinical Immunology of Thymic Tumors in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis. In: Marx, A., Müller-Hermelink, H.K. (eds) Epithelial Tumors of the Thymus. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0033-3_35

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0033-3_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0035-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0033-3

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