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Occurrence of Extreme Alkaloid Levels in Endophyte-Infected Perennial Ryegrass, Tall Fescue, and Meadow Fescue

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Neotyphodium/Grass Interactions

Abstract

In the course of measurements of alkaloid concentrations in several thousand samples of endophyte-infected perennial ryegrass, tall fescue, and meadow fescue plants for diverse studies, we have encountered a number of samples with alkaloid concentrations which greatly exceed the highest levels reported in previous studies (e.g. Welty et al., 1994).

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References

  • Barker, D.J., E. Davies, G. A. Lane, G. C. M. Latch, H. M. Nott, and B. A. Tapper. 1993. Effect of water deficit on alkaloid concentrations in perennial ryegrass endophyte associations. Hume, D.E., Latch, G.C.M. and Easton, H.S. ( eds ), Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Acremonium/Grass Interactions. 67–71.

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  • Christensen, M. J., A. Leuchtmann, D. D. Rowan, and B. A. Tapper. 1993. Taxonomy of Acremonium endophytes of tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea), meadow fescue (F. pratensis), and perennial rye-grass (Lolium perenne). Mycol. Res. 97: 1083–1092.

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  • Welty, R. E., A. M. Craig„ and M. D. Azvedo. 1994. Variability of ergovaline in seeds and straw and endophyte infection in seeds among endophyte-infected genotypes of tall fescue. Plant Dis. 78: 845–849.

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Lane, G.A., Tapper, B.A., Davies, E., Christensen, M.J., Latch, G.C.M. (1997). Occurrence of Extreme Alkaloid Levels in Endophyte-Infected Perennial Ryegrass, Tall Fescue, and Meadow Fescue. In: Bacon, C.W., Hill, N.S. (eds) Neotyphodium/Grass Interactions. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0271-9_69

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0271-9_69

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-0273-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-0271-9

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