Skip to main content
  • 61 Accesses

Abstract

By far the most widespread and important use of synthetic organic polymers was stimulated by their attractive mechanical, thermal, electrical and optical properties. They invaded, and now dominate, the large and important industries which produce textiles, packaging materials, plastics, rubbers, electronic devices, coatings, adhesives and medical appliances and many thousand scientists are now engaged in stabilizing and upgrading the performance of synthetic polymers in connection with their application in these fields.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. R. Brill. Liebigs Ann. 434, 204 (1923),; cf. also K. H. Meyer and H. Mark. Aufbau Akad. Verlag, Leipzig (1930).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. W. T. Astbury et al.Proc. Roy. Soc. A150, 533 (1935).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. W. T. Astbury et al.Proc. Roy. Soc. B129, 307 (1940).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. cf. L. Pauling and R. B. Corey. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 72, 5349 (1950);

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. L. Pauling and R. B. Corey. Proc. Roy. Soc. B141, 21 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. F. Perutz. Nature, Lond. 167, 1053 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. cf. G. H. Bamford, H. Elliott, and W. E. Hanby. Synthetic Polypeptides, Academic Press, New York (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  8. I. D. Bath and J. W. Ellis. J. Phys. Chem. 45, 204 (1941).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. E.J. Ambrose and W. E. Hanby. Nature, Lond. 165, 921 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  10. E. R. Blout et al. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 76, 4492 (1954),;

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. P. M. Doty et al.J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 76, 4493 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. cf. M. Goodman and J. S. Schulman. J. Polymer Sci. G12, 23 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Goodman and E. E. Schmitt. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 81, 5507 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. W. Moffit. J. Chem. Phys. 25, 467 (1956).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. E. R. Blout et al. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 83, 4766 (1961),;

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. E. R. Blout et al.J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 84, 3193 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. cf., e.g., M. Goodman. J. Polymer Sci., G12, 23 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. B. K. Zinner and J. K. Bragg. J. Chem. Phys. 28, 1246 (1958),;

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. B. K. Zinner and J. K. Bragg. J. Chem. Phys. 31, 526 (1959.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. J. H. Gibbs and E. A. DiMarzio. J. Chem. Phys. 28, 1247 (1958),;

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. J. H. Gibbs and E. A. DiMarzio. J. Chem. Phys. 30, 271 (1959.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Lifson and A. Roig. J. Chem. Phys. 34, 1963 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. cf. G. G. Overberger et al. I.U.P.A.G. lecture, Tokyo, Sept., 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  24. C. G. Overberger et al. J. Polymer Sci. 27, 381 (1958),;

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. C. G. Overberger J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 80, 5431 (1958).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. G. G. Overberger et al. J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 85, 3513 (1963),;

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. G. G. Overberger et al.J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 87, 296, 4310 (1965)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. H. Morawetz et al.Polymer Letters 4, 409 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. H. Morawetz and J. A. Shafer. Biopolymers 1, 71 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. cf., e.g., E. Katchalsky et al. Nature, Lond. 169, 1095 (1952),;

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. cf., e.g., E. Katchalsky et al. Nature, Lond. 176, 118 (1955),;

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. cf., e.g., E. Katchalsky et al. Science 123, 1129 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  33. A large group of prominent experts has been active in this field for many years under the auspices of the U.S. Government at the N.LH. in Bethesda, Md. and at the N.B.S. in Gaithersburg. cf., e.g., F. Leonard. Army Res. Dev. Mag. March, 1966, p. 21. Also F. Leonard. ASTM Monograph 386, Introduction (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  34. R. I. Leininger. ASTM Monograph 386, 71 (1964),;

    Google Scholar 

  35. S. M. Atlas and H. Mark. ASTM Monograph 386, 63 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  36. C. S. Woodward. ASTM Monograph 386, 77 (1964). i cf. also the interesting work of O. Wichterle on hydrophilic gels.

    Google Scholar 

  37. cf., e.g., R. L. Bowen. J. Amer. Dent. Assoc. 64, 378 (1962),;

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. cf., e.g., R. L. Bowen. J. Amer. Dent. Assoc. 66, 57 (1963),;

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. cf., e.g., R. L. Bowen. J. Amer. Dent. Assoc. 69, 481 (1964), and J. Dent. Res. 44, 690, 895, 903, 906 1965.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. J. M. Brauer. J. Amer. Dent. Assoc. 72, 1151 (1966).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. F. Leonard et al.Arch. Surg. 94, 187 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1968 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mark, H.F. (1968). Synthetic Polymers in the Medical Sciences. In: La Chimie Macromoléculaire—4 / Macromolecular Chemistry—4. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6407-6_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6407-6_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-6201-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-6407-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics