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Exercise Rehabilitation for Intermittent Claudication

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Peripheral Arterial Disease

Part of the book series: Contemporary Cardiology ((CONCARD))

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Abstract

Intermittent claudication (IC), secondary to peripheral arterial disease (PAD), is an important cause of a reduced functional exercise capacity. In this population, peak exercise capacity is typically 50% of that measured in age-matched control subjects (1–4). This severe reduction in functional capacity is significant and equivalent to those patients with the categorization of New York Heart Association class III heart failure. Owing to their limited ability to ambulate, this exercise disability affects all aspects of patients’ lives including work and leisure time activities. Consequently, the reduction in walking capacity is associated with an impairment in measures of quality of life (5,6). Therefore, the primary goal of exercise therapy is focused toward improving quality of life through relieving the symptoms of claudication and improving functional capacity. In addition, the modification of cardiovascular risk factors is an important secondary and long-term goal of PAD exercise rehabilitation.

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Bauer, T.A., Hiatt, W.R. (2003). Exercise Rehabilitation for Intermittent Claudication. In: Coffman, J.D., Eberhardt, R.T. (eds) Peripheral Arterial Disease. Contemporary Cardiology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-331-6_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-331-6_8

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61737-326-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-331-6

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