Skip to main content

Gaussian-Staple for Robust Visual Object Real-Time Tracking

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Brain Inspired Cognitive Systems (BICS 2018)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 10989))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2472 Accesses

Abstract

Correlation Filter-based trackers have achieved excellent performance and run at high frame rates. Recently, Staple, which utilizing a simple combination of a Correlation Filter (using HOG features) and a global color histogram, has achieved excellent performance. It shows strong robustness in challenging situations including motion blur, illumination changes and deformation changes. However, Staple is only a linear combination of two methods. It is not reliable to determine the confidence level only by the peak. In this paper, we propose Gaussian-Staple that utilize a more sensible way of fusion without destroying the response distribution after fusion. Gaussian prior is added to the response of the output, which is used to determine whether to fine tune by local search. Extensive experiments on a commonly used tracking benchmark show that the proposed method significantly improves Staple, and achieves a better performance than other state-of-the-art trackers.

B. Luo—This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61472002, 61572030 and 61671018, and Collegiate Natural Science Fund of Anhui Province under Grant KJ2017A014.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bertinetto, L., Valmadre, J., Golodetz, S., Miksik, O., Torr, P.H.S.: Staple: complementary learners for real-time tracking. 38(2), 1401–1409 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bolme, D.S., Beveridge, J.R., Draper, B.A., Lui, Y.M.: Visual object tracking using adaptive correlation filters. In: CVPR, pp. 2544–2550 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Danelljan, M., Hager, G., Khan, F.S., Felsberg, M.: Accurate scale estimation for robust visual tracking. In: British Machine Vision Conference, pp. 65.1–65.11 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dinh, T.B., Vo, N., Medioni, G.: Context tracker: exploring supporters and distracters in unconstrained environments. In: CVPR, pp. 1177–1184 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Han, J., Zhang, D., et al.: Object detection in optical remote sensing images based on weakly supervised learning and high-level feature learning. IEEE TGRS 53(6), 3325–3337 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hare, S., Saffari, A., Torr, P.H.S.: Struck: structured output tracking with kernels. In: IEEE ICCV, pp. 263–270 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Henriques, J.F., Caseiro, R., Martins, P., Batista, J.: High-speed tracking with kernelized correlation filters. IEEE T-PAMI 37(3), 583 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Henriques, J.F., Caseiro, R., Martins, P., Batista, J.: Exploiting the circulant structure of tracking-by-detection with kernels. In: Fitzgibbon, A., Lazebnik, S., Perona, P., Sato, Y., Schmid, C. (eds.) ECCV 2012. LNCS, vol. 7575, pp. 702–715. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33765-9_50

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Kalal, Z., Matas, J., Mikolajczyk, K.: P-N learning: bootstrapping binary classifiers by structural constraints. In: CVPR, pp. 49–56 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kristan, M., Pflugfelder, R., et al.: The visual object tracking VOT2013 challenge results. In: IEEE ICCV Workshops, pp. 98–111 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Liu, Q.: Decontaminate feature for tracking: adaptive tracking via evolutionary feature subset. J. Electron. Imaging 26(6), 1 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Possegger, H., Mauthner, T., Bischof, H.: In defense of color-based model-free tracking. In: CVPR, pp. 2113–2120 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pérez, P., Hue, C., Vermaak, J., Gangnet, M.: Color-based probabilistic tracking. In: Heyden, A., Sparr, G., Nielsen, M., Johansen, P. (eds.) ECCV 2002. LNCS, vol. 2350, pp. 661–675. Springer, Heidelberg (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47969-4_44

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Ren, J., Orwell, J., Jones, G.A., Xu, M.: Tracking the soccer ball using multiple fixed cameras. Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 113(5), 633–642 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ren, J., Xu, M., Orwell, J., Jones, G.A.: Real-time modeling of 3-D soccer ball trajectories from multiple fixed cameras. IEEE T-CSVT 18(3), 350–362 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ren, J., Xu, M., et al.: Multi-camera video surveillance for real-time analysis and reconstruction of soccer games. Mach. Vis. Appl. 21(6), 855–863 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sevilla-Lara, L., Learned-Miller, E.: Distribution fields for tracking. In: IEEE Conference on CVPR, pp. 1910–1917 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wang, Z., Ren, J., Zhang, D., Sun, M., Jiang, J.: A deep-learning based feature hybrid framework for spatiotemporal saliency detection inside videos. Neurocomputing 287, 68–83 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Wu, Y., Lim, J., Yang, M.H.: Online object tracking: a benchmark. In: IEEE CVPR, pp. 2411–2418 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Wu, Y., Lim, J., Yang, M.H.: Object tracking benchmark. IEEE T-PAMI 37(9), 1834–1848 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Yan, Y., Ren, J., et al.: Cognitive fusion of thermal and visible imagery for effective detection and tracking of pedestrians in videos. Cogn. Comput. 10(1), 94–104 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang, K., Zhang, L., Yang, M.H.: Real-time compressive tracking. In: Fitzgibbon, A., Lazebnik, S., Perona, P., Sato, Y., Schmid, C. (eds.) ECCV 2012. LNCS, vol. 7574, pp. 864–877. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33712-3_62

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Si-Bao Chen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Chen, SB., Ding, CY., Luo, B. (2018). Gaussian-Staple for Robust Visual Object Real-Time Tracking. In: Ren, J., et al. Advances in Brain Inspired Cognitive Systems. BICS 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10989. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00563-4_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00563-4_36

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00562-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00563-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics