Skip to main content

Classification Models Applied to Uncertain Data

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Technology Trends (CITT 2018)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 895))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1101 Accesses

Abstract

In the field of learning models, the quality directly depends on the training data. That is the reason why data preparation is one of the stages in the knowledge extraction process where more time is invested. In fact, the most common scenario consists in a training created under perfect conditions. However, the situation is often entirely different during the model deployment phase, since, in the real world, data usually contain noise, there may be missing or incorrect values, or even be uncertain, in the sense that we do not know their exact value, but have an approximate knowledge of its value. In this paper, we will study how to apply the learning models to uncertain data. Specifically, we will focus on classification problems in which uncertainty is only present in numerical attributes and present a new approach to apply classification learned models. Experimental results show that the accuracy achieved by our methods improve the case of having maximum uncertainty.

Random Forest has a 3.60% control of uncertainty when its maximum value is achieved. Also, there is a higher level of degradation of 5.59% and 9.60% for both Decision Trees and Naive Bayes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. An, Y., Sun, S., Wang, S.: Naive Bayes classifiers for music emotion classification based on lyrics. In: 2017 IEEE/ACIS 16th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS), pp. 635–638, May 2017

    Google Scholar 

  2. Aydilek, I.B., Arslan, A.: A hybrid method for imputation of missing values using optimized fuzzy c-means with support vector regression and a genetic algorithm. Inf. Sci. 233, 25–35 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bordalejo, M.M.: Método de imputación de los valores no observados. una aplicación en el análisis de la importancia de las becas escolares. In: XIX Encuentro de Economía Pública, vol. 19, pp. 24–2985, November 2012

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dhevi, A.T.S.: Imputing missing values using inverse distance weighted interpolation for time series data. In: 2014 Sixth International Conference on Advanced Computing (ICoAC), pp. 255–259, December 2014

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hofmann, H.: UCI machine learning repository, May 2017. https://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/statlog+(german+credit+data)

  6. IBM: IBM HR analytics employee attrition and performance, March 2017. https://www.kaggle.com/pavansubhasht/ibm-hr-analytics-attrition-dataset

  7. López, C.P., González, D.S.: Data Mining. Ra-Ma, Paracuellos de Jarama (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nadali, A., Kakhky, E.N., Nosratabadi, H.E.: Evaluating the success level of data mining projects based on CRISP-DM methodology by a fuzzy expert system. In: 2011 3rd International Conference on Electronics Computer Technology, v. 6, pp. 161–165, April 2011

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hernndez Orallo, J., Ramírez, M., Ferri, C.: Introducción a la Minería de Datos. Pearson, London (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Peffers, K., Tuunanen, T., Rothenberger, M.A., Chatterjee, S.: A design science research methodology for information systems research. J. Manag. Inf. Syst. 24(3), 45–77 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pratama, I., Permanasari, A.E., Ardiyanto, I., Indrayani, R.: A review of missing values handling methods on time-series data. In: 2016 International Conference on Information Technology Systems and Innovation (ICITSI), pp. 1–6, October 2016

    Google Scholar 

  12. R-Foundation: R project. https://www.r-project.org. Accessed 01 Nov. 2015

  13. Rahman, M.G., Islam, M.Z.: kDMI: a novel method for missing values imputation using two levels of horizontal partitioning in a data set. In: Motoda, H., Wu, Z., Cao, L., Zaiane, O., Yao, M., Wang, W. (eds.) ADMA 2013. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 8347, pp. 250–263. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53917-6_23

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sharma, R., Garg, P.K., Dwivedi, R.K.: A literature survey for fuzzy based soft classification techniques and uncertainty estimation. In: 2016 International Conference System Modeling Advancement in Research Trends (SMART), pp. 71–75, November 2016

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sobrevilla, K.L.M.D., Quiñones, A.G., Lopez, K.V.S., Azaña, V.T.: Daily weather forecast in Tiwi, Albay, Philippines using artificial neural network with missing values imputation. In: 2016 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON), pp. 2981–2985 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sutton-Charani, N., Destercke, S., Denoeux, T.: Learning decision trees from uncertain data with an evidential EM approach. In: 2013 12th International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications, vol. 1, pp. 111–116, December 2013

    Google Scholar 

  17. Swapna, S., Niranjan, P., Srinivas, B., Swapna, R.: Data cleaning for data quality. In: 2016 3rd International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development (INDIACom), pp. 344–348, March 2016

    Google Scholar 

  18. UCI: UCI machine learning repository. http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/credit+approval, 05 2017

  19. Wu, S.-F., Chang, C.-Y., Lee, S.-J.: Time series forecasting with missing values. In: 2015 1st International Conference on Industrial Networks and Intelligent Systems (INISCom), pp. 151–156, March 2015

    Google Scholar 

  20. Xu, X., Chen, W.: Implementation and performance optimization of dynamic random forest. In: 2017 International Conference on Cyber-Enabled Distributed Computing and Knowledge Discovery (CyberC), pp. 283–289, October 2017

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hernández Orallo, J., Hervás Martínez, C.: Evaluacion sensible a la distribucion y el coste. http://slideplayer.es/slide/2312433/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Yandry Quiroz , Willian Zamora , Alex Santamaria-Philco , Elsa Vera or Patricia Quiroz-Palma .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Quiroz, Y., Zamora, W., Santamaria-Philco, A., Vera, E., Quiroz-Palma, P. (2019). Classification Models Applied to Uncertain Data. In: Botto-Tobar, M., Pizarro, G., Zúñiga-Prieto, M., D’Armas, M., Zúñiga Sánchez, M. (eds) Technology Trends. CITT 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 895. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05532-5_34

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05532-5_34

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05531-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-05532-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics