Skip to main content

Self, Dialect and Dialogue: The Multilingual Modernism of Wilson Harris

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Multilingualism and the Twentieth-Century Novel

Part of the book series: New Comparisons in World Literature ((NCWL))

Abstract

This chapter offers a reading of the prolific Guyanese writer Wilson Harris, focusing in particular on his early prose works of the 1960s, collected as The Guyana Quartet. The chapter asserts that the uniqueness of Harris’s writing, and his insights into the politics of decolonisation, can be rooted in his archaeological exploration of the language history of Guyana and of the Caribbean more broadly. Williams argues that Harris can be read alongside bodies of Anglophone and Francophone Caribbean thought, but stands out in his scepticism towards Creole politics and his foregrounding of colonisation as a moment of Babelic rupture. Multilingualism, in Harris’s work, is both a traumatic reminder of the conditions of empire and of slavery, and a condition which can be harnessed on the way to an immanent postcolonial subjectivity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ashcroft, Bill, Gareth Griffiths, and Helen Tiffin. The Empire Writes Back. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barthes, Roland. S/Z: An Essay. Translated by Richard Miller. New York: Hill & Wang, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernabé, Jean, Patrick Chamoiseau, and Raphaël Confiant. ‘In Praise of Creoleness’, translated by Mohamed B. Taleb Khyar. Callaloo 13 (1990): 886–909.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brathwaite, Edward Kamau. History of the Voice: The Development of Nation Language in Anglophone Caribbean Poetry. London: New Beacon Books, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conrad, Joseph. Nostromo. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deleuze, Gilles, and Félix Guattari. Kafka: Toward a Minor Literature. Translated by Dana Polan. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derrida, Jacques. Monolingualism of the Other or the Prosthesis of Origin. Translated by Patrick Mensah. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Durrant, Sam. Postcolonial Narrative and the Work of Mourning: J.M. Coetzee, Wilson Harris, and Toni Morrison. Albany: SUNY Press, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eliot, T. S. The Waste Land and Other Poems. London: Faber and Faber, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gallagher, Catherine. ‘The Rise of Fictionality’. In The Novel, Volume 1: History, Geography, and Culture, edited by Franco Moretti, 336–363. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gikandi, Simon. Writing in Limbo: Modernism and Caribbean Literature. London: Cornell University Press, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilkes, Michael. ‘The Landscape of Dreams’ (Conversation with Wilson Harris, September 1990). In Wilson Harris: The Uncompromising Imagination, edited by Hena Maes Jelinek. Coventry: Dangaroo Press, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glissant, Edouard. Caribbean Discourse: Selected Essays. Translated by J. Michael Dash. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harris, Wilson. The Dark Jester. London: Faber and Faber, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harris, Wilson. The Guyana Quartet. London: Faber, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harris, Wilson. Selected Essays of Wilson Harris: The Unfinished Genesis of the Imagination. London: Routledge, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harris, Wilson. Tradition, the Writer and Society. London: New Beacon Publications, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, Paget. Caliban’s Reason: Introducing Afro-Caribbean Philosophy. London: Routledge, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heuman, Gad. ‘Peasants, Immigrants, and Workers: The British and French Caribbean after Emancipation’. In The Caribbean, edited by Stephan Palmié and Francisco A. Scarano, 347–360. London: University of Chicago Press, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hitchcock, Peter. The Long Space: Transnationalism and Postcolonial Form. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyles, Joshua R. Guiana and the Shadows of Empire: Colonial and Cultural Negotiations at the Edge of the World. Plymouth: Lexington Books, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, C. L. R. Wilson Harris—A Philosophical Approach. Port of Spain: Extra-Mural Department, University of the West Indies, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kutzinski, Vera M. ‘The Composition of Reality: A Talk with Wilson Harris’. Callaloo 18.1 (1995): 15–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackey, Nathaniel. Discrepant Engagement: Dissonance, Cross-Culturality, and Experimental Writing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noxolo, Patricia, and Marika Preziuso. ‘Moving Matter: Language in Caribbean Literature as Translation Between Dynamic Forms of Matter’. Interventions 14.1 (2012): 120–135.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paton, Diana. ‘The Abolition of Slavery in the Non-Hispanic Caribbean’. In The Caribbean, edited by Stephan Palmié and Francisco A. Scarano, 289–301. London: University of Chicago Press, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramazani, Jahan. ‘Modernist Bricolage, Postcolonial Hybridity’. Modernism/Modernity 13.3 (September 2006): 445–463.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, Gregory. ‘Art and Dialectic in the Work of Wilson Harris’. New Left Review 153 (1985): 121–128.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walcott, Derek. What the Twilight Says: Essays. London: Faber and Faber, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to James Reay Williams .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Williams, J.R. (2019). Self, Dialect and Dialogue: The Multilingual Modernism of Wilson Harris. In: Multilingualism and the Twentieth-Century Novel. New Comparisons in World Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05810-4_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics