Study of Hydromechanical Parameters Part of the Water Solutions Household in Running Flows

Abstract

The optically-mechanical method of studying the motion of hydromechanical parameters of particles of aqueous solutions by means of the prism rotation at the right angle is considered, when its direction remains parallel to the falling beam and reflected. One of the most important indicators of the functioning of water systems is the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the parameters and characteristics that make up this system or are part of it. In the case of water environments and objects, the necessary condition is to determine the composition of water, aqueous solutions, sewage, etc. In practice, solving of the last tasks and tasks is connected with the definition of the hydromechanical composition and parameters of multicomponent aqueous media. The methods of determination and calculation by the example of an effective diameter (D) developed by the authors allow to conduct researches of sewage with contaminations by heavy metal ions, mechanical impurities, oils and petroleum products, etc. Laboratory research has shown that the use of developed engineering solutions together with elements of control systems (e.g., analog-to-digital converter) is the basis for the creation of modern control and control systems for multicomponent water media in real-time and non-contact.