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Short Text Similarity Measurement Based on Coupled Semantic Relation and Strong Classification Features

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Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 11439))

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Abstract

Measuring the similarity between short texts is made difficult by the fact that two texts that are semantically related may not contain any words in common. In this paper, we propose a novel short text similarity measure which aggregates coupled semantic relation (CSR) and strong classification features (SCF) to provide a richer semantic context. On the one hand, CSR considers both intra-relation (i.e. co-occurrence of terms based on the modified weighting strategy) and inter-relation (i.e. dependency of terms via paths that connect linking terms) between a pair of terms. On the other hand, Based on SCF for similarity measure is established based on the idea that the more similar two texts are, the more features of strong classification they share. Finally, we combine the above two techniques to address the semantic sparseness of short text. We carry out extensive experiments on real world short texts. The results demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms baseline methods on several evaluation metrics.

The work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61762078, 61363058, 61663004) and Guangxi Key Lab of Multi-source Information Mining and Security, (No. MIMS18-08).

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Correspondence to Huifang Ma .

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Ma, H., Liu, W., Li, Z., Lin, X. (2019). Short Text Similarity Measurement Based on Coupled Semantic Relation and Strong Classification Features. In: Yang, Q., Zhou, ZH., Gong, Z., Zhang, ML., Huang, SJ. (eds) Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. PAKDD 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11439. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16148-4_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16148-4_11

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-16147-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-16148-4

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