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Vertical and Horizontal Development in Theoretical Psychology

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Abstract

Two directions of development are claimed as necessary to the long-term viability of any academic specialty. They are named “vertical and horizontal” development for the present discussion, and their role in relation to a constructive project for theoretical psychology is articulated here. Vertical development involves critical reflection inward toward the concepts, methods, and questions relevant to psychology and more specifically to the theoretical psychology community. Horizontal development involves attunement to new ideas and empirical findings in fields outside of psychology, with evaluation of their implication for psychological theory. Examples of the two directions of development are offered, and they are related to the long-range project of constructive project for theoretical psychology, identified as the effort to make conceptual contributions to the human pool of resources for problem-solving, and to aid in engendering the wise application of these resources.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    This basis for this claim is personal experience in communities of philosophers, for example, as a Fellow of the University of Pittsburgh Center for Philosophy of Science.

  2. 2.

    There are, of course, always exceptions. In this case one important exception is Mark Bickhard’s interactionist model of cognition (Bickhard, 2009).

  3. 3.

    These controversies are reviewed by Ichikawa (2014).

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Correspondence to Lisa M. Osbeck .

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Osbeck, L.M. (2019). Vertical and Horizontal Development in Theoretical Psychology. In: Teo, T. (eds) Re-envisioning Theoretical Psychology. Palgrave Studies in the Theory and History of Psychology. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16762-2_8

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