Abstract
This chapter deals with the historical entanglement of the Middle East and the West in shaping different paths of modernity. It explores the ways in which the encounter with Christian missionaries was a significant source of inspiration for the activities and self-understanding of the Islamic reform movement in Egypt and beyond. This chapter enhances our understanding of Christianity in the Middle East, having been the religion of both indigenous communities and external colonial forces. In doing so, it makes a theoretical contribution to the topic of Christianity in the Middle East by drawing from the concepts of multiple and entangled modernities and inquiring into the role of Christian missionaries in shaping trajectories of modernity in the Middle East. It looks at the ways in which Christian Missionaries were unconscious agents in the modern transformation of Middle Eastern societies and forms of religious subjectivities.
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Jung, D. (2020). “Modernization in the Name of God”: Christian Missionaries, Global Modernity, and the Formation of Modern Subjectivities in the Middle East. In: Stetter, S., Moussa Nabo, M. (eds) Middle East Christianity. The Modern Muslim World. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37011-4_4
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