Abstract
This chapter reviews the growth and material characterization of β-Ga2O3 grown via the low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) method. The growth of β-Ga2O3 thin films , with Si as a demonstrated effective and controllable n-type dopant, on off-axis c-sapphire and native Ga2O3 substrates are discussed. LPCVD growth of β-Ga2O3 rod structures on 3C-SiC substrates is also discussed. From the crystal structural characterization and electron transport measurements, LPCVD -grown β-Ga2O3 materials exhibit high quality with great promises for high power electronic and short-wavelength optoelectronic device applications.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
H. Okumura, M. Kita, K. Sasaki, A. Kuramata, M. Higashiwaki, J.S. Speck, Appl. Phys. Express 7, 095501 (2014)
G. Wagner, M. Baldini, D. Gogova, M. Schmidbauer, R. Schewski, M. Albrecht, Z. Galazka, D. Klimm, R. Fornari, Phys. Status Solidi A 211, 27 (2014)
H. Murakami, K. Nomura, K. Goto, K. Sasaki, K. Kawara, Q.T. Thieu, R. Togashi, Y. Kumagai, M. Higashiwaki, A. Kuramata, S. Yamakoshi, B. Monemar, A. Koukitu, Appl. Phys. Express 8, 015503 (2015)
S. Rafique, L. Han, H. Zhao, Phys. Status Solidi A 213, 1002 (2016)
S. Rafique, L. Han, A.T. Neal, S. Mou, M.J. Tadjer, R.H. French, H. Zhao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 109, 132103 (2016)
Z. Lin, J. Zhang, S. Xu, Z. Chen, S. Yang, K. Tian, X. Su, X. Shi, Y. Hao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 105, 082114 (2014)
S. Rafique, L. Han, A.T. Neal, S. Mou, H. Zhao, Phys. Status Solidi A 215, 1700467 (2018)
X.Q. Shen, H. Matsuhata, H. Okumura, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 021912 (2005)
J.H. Yoo, S. Rafique, A. Lange, H. Zhao, S. Elhadj, APL Mater. 6, 036105 (2018)
S. Rafique, L. Han, M.J. Tadjer, J.A. Freitas Jr., N.A. Mahadik, H. Zhao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 108, 182105 (2016)
P. Vogt, O. Bierwagen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 108, 072101 (2016)
K. Sasaki, A. Kuramata, T. Masui, E.G. Villora, K. Shimamura, S. Yamakoshi, Appl. Phys. Express 5, 035502 (2012)
S. Rafique, M. Rezaul Karim, J.M. Johnson, J. Hwang, H. Zhao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 112, 052104 (2018)
A.B. Yankovich, B. Berkels, W. Dahmen, P. Binev, S.I. Sanchez, S.A. Bradley, A. Li, I. Szlufarska, P.M. Voyles, Nat. Commun. 5, 4155 (2014)
J.M. Johnson, S. Im, W. Windl, J. Hwang, Ultramicroscopy 172, 17 (2017)
J.B. Varley, J.R. Weber, A. Janotti, C.G. Van de Walle, Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 142106 (2010)
C. Joishi, S. Rafique, Z. Xia, L. Han, S. Krishnamoorthy, Y. Zhang, S. Lodha, H. Zhao, S. Rajan, Appl. Phys. Express 11, 031101 (2018)
J. Yang, F. Ren, R. Khanna, K. Bevlin, D. Geerpuram, L.C. Tung, J. Lin, H. Jiang, J. Lee, E. Flitsiyan, L. Chernyak, S.J. Pearton, A. Kuramata, J. Vac, Sci. Technol B 35, 051201 (2017)
S. Rafique, L. Han, J. Lee, X.Q. Zheng, C.A. Zorman, P.X.L. Feng, H. Zhao, J. Vac, Sci. Technol. B 35, 011208 (2017)
S. Rafique, L. Han, C.A. Zorman, H. Zhao, Cryst. Growth Des. 16, 511 (2015)
Acknowledgements
The work was supported by grants from US National Science Foundation (DMR-1755479, Dr. T. Paskova) and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research No. FA9550-18-1-0479 (AFOSR, Dr. Ali Sayir).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zhao, H. (2020). Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition. In: Higashiwaki, M., Fujita, S. (eds) Gallium Oxide. Springer Series in Materials Science, vol 293. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37153-1_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37153-1_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-37152-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-37153-1
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)