Skip to main content

A First Finishing Line and Some Provisional Conclusions

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Computer Meets Theoretical Physics

Part of the book series: The Frontiers Collection ((FRONTCOLL))

  • 854 Accesses

Abstract

Around the mid-80s, molecular simulation had gone beyond the pioneering stage and had acquired the status of an established research area. It had been proved that a wide range of problems in the theoretical physics of the structure of matter could be faced and successfully solved in a computational way. As far as classical statistical mechanics was concerned, starting from the first pioneering attempts on simple and scarcely realistic models, such as the hard-sphere model, scientists went on to simulate clusters of simple atoms, and with a growing organizational complexity, more and more sophisticated molecules, until they addressed the problem of large biological molecules.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    D. Frenkel , in Recollections of CECAMfor Carl, CECAM, Paris 1990.

  2. 2.

    G. Ciccotti , W.G. Hoover , Foreword, in Id. (eds.), Molecular-Dynamics Simulation of Statistical-Mechanical Systems, Proceedings of the “Enrico Fermi ” International Summer School of Physics, Course XCVII (Varenna, July 23 - August 2, 1985), North-Holland, Amsterdam 1986, p. XV.

  3. 3.

    A. Bellemans , Synopsis of the school and final remarks, in G. Ciccotti , W.G. Hoover , cit. note 1, pp. 607–610.

  4. 4.

    P.W. Anderson , La grande illusion des physiciens, La Recherche 107, 98, 1980.

  5. 5.

    R.P. Feynman , Simulating physics with computers, International Journal of Theoretical Physics 21, 467, 1982.

  6. 6.

    K. Binder , G. Ciccotti (eds.), Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics of condensed matter systems: Euroconference on Computer Simulation in Condensed Matter Physics and Chemistry: Como, 328 July 1995, SIF, Bologna 1996; M. Ferrario , G. Ciccotti , and K. Binder (eds.), “Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology”, LNP Vol. 1&2, Springer, Berlin, 2006.

  7. 7.

    T. Kuhn , The Structure of Scientific Revolution, Chicago University Press, Chicago 1962.

  8. 8.

    T. Kuhn , The Copernican Revolution. Planetary Astronomy in the Development of Western Thought, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass. 1957.

  9. 9.

    G. Galilei , Il Saggiatore, Roma, Giacomo Mascardi 1623, p. 232. Translated by T. Salusbury, 1661.

  10. 10.

    I. Newton to N. Hawes, 25 May 1694, in J. Edleston, ed., Correspondence of Sir Isaac Newton and Professor Cotes, London, J.W. Parker 1850, p. 284.

  11. 11.

    A. Koyré , From the Closed World to the Infinite Universe, Baltimore, Johns Hopkins Press 1957.

  12. 12.

    T. Campanella to G. Galilei , August 5, 1632. Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Galileiani 92, ff. 224–225 (author’s translation).

  13. 13.

    Our translation from: E. Garin , Medioevo e Rinascimento: Studi e Ricerche, Laterza, Bari 1954, pp. 37–38: «L’analisi medievale aveva, a tal punto, esaurito veramente tutte le possibilità delle impostazioni classiche; era veramente giunta al limite. Ma fra l’ultima sua parola e la prima delle nuove correnti sbocciate, non dimentichiamolo, in quel medesimo e così complesso Trecento, v’è la stessa ossessionante divergenza che corre – per prendere un tema allora d’uso – fra l’ultimo istante della quiete di un corpo e il primo del suo movimento, fra l’ultimo momento della malattia e il primo della sanità, fra l’ultimo respiro di vita e il primo punto di morte: c’è un salto. C’è un passaggio dalla visione dell’essere conchiuso nella sua realtà all’uomo poeta, che vuol dire creatore. All’uomo che non ha da contemplare un ordine dato, da attuare un’essenza eterna, ma che ha dinanzi infinite possibilità; che è infinite possibilità. Il mondo, lungi dall’essere fisso entro forme cristallizzate, è plasmabile in guise sempre nuove, e non c’è necessità che non s’incrini, non forma che non si trasformi; e libertà d’uomo indica un essere il cui volto non è mai definito».

  14. 14.

    About the perception of change, and the mythology of scientific revolutions, see M. Daumas, Le cheval de César, ou le mythe des révolutions techniques, Éditions des Archives contemporaines, Paris 1991.

  15. 15.

    D. Macuglia, B. Roux, G. Ciccotti, Sense Experiences and “Necessary Simulations”: Four Centuries of Scientific Change from Galileo to Fundamental Computer Simulations, KNOW: A Journal on the Formation of Knowledge, 4:1, 63, 2020.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Giovanni Ciccotti .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Battimelli, G., Ciccotti, G., Greco, P. (2020). A First Finishing Line and Some Provisional Conclusions. In: Computer Meets Theoretical Physics. The Frontiers Collection. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39399-1_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics