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Local Path Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robot Based on APF-BUG Algorithm with Ground Quality Indicator

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Advanced, Contemporary Control

Abstract

In this paper, an enhanced Artificial Potential Field (AFP) algorithm applied to autonomous mobile robot is presented. The proposed solution is extended by an additional BUG algorithm and a ground quality indicator. The modification allows to avoid local minima in path planning caused by complex terrain obstacles. The developed algorithm takes into account the substrate quality, classifying a poor ground as an obstacle. It was implemented and tested in Matlab software, utilizing the track planning algorithm as a state machine. The simulation environment enables graphical presentation of the chosen path and the arrangement of moving area. The article presents and discusses a basic issue in local path planning of autonomous mobile platforms, i.e. the ground quality, which is ignored in classical algorithms. This is a non-trivial problem, which impacts the success rate of getting the final destination. The developed algorithm is extended by a BUG rule and ground quality indicator which allows to avoid immobilization of the platform.

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Correspondence to Kamil Wyrąbkiewicz .

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Wyrąbkiewicz, K., Tarczewski, T., Niewiara, Ł. (2020). Local Path Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robot Based on APF-BUG Algorithm with Ground Quality Indicator. In: Bartoszewicz, A., Kabziński, J., Kacprzyk, J. (eds) Advanced, Contemporary Control. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1196. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50936-1_82

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