Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Springer Theses ((Springer Theses))

  • 542 Accesses

Abstract

The experimental task of this thesis is to prepare magnetic and non-magnetic bulk impurities and to investigate these systems by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). In the first part of this chapter the sample preparation will be described. The main experimental instrumentation, the low temperature STM as well as the standard theory for the interpretation are introduced in the second part.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    According to calibration measurements, a constant heating power of 3 W corresponds to a sample temperature of \(T_{S} = 4 2 0 \,{\text{K}}\).

  2. 2.

    An identical board takes care of the z–piezo displacement and realizes the feedback loop.

  3. 3.

    An identical formalism was introduced before by Feenstra [23]. In this paper he considered a tip movement towards the surface while acquiring STS data at one lateral tip position.

References

  1. Quaas N (2003) Scanning tunnelling microscopy of co-impuried noble metal surfaces: Kondo-effect, electronic surface states and diffusional atom transport. Ph. D. thesis, Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  2. Weismann A (2003) Rastertunnelspektroskopie auf magnetisch verunreinigten Cu- und Ag-Einkristalloberflächen. Diploma thesis, Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  3. McGuire GE (1979) Auger electron spectroscopy reference manual. Plenum, New York

    Google Scholar 

  4. Weismann A (2008) Scanning tunneling spectroscopy on subsurface magnetic atoms in copper: electron focusing and Kondo effect. Ph. D. thesis, Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kloth P (2010) Quantentopfzustände in metallischen Heterostrukturen. Diploma thesis, Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  6. Prüser H (2008) Rastertunnelspektroskopie an magnetischen Atomen: Kondo-Effekt von Eisen und Kobalt in Kupfer. Diploma thesis, Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  7. Binnig G, Rohrer H, Gerber C, Weibel E (1982) Phys Rev Lett 49:57

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Binnig G, Rohrer H, Gerber C, Weibel E (1983) Phys Rev Lett 50:120

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bonnell D (2001) Scanning probe microscopy and spectroscopy, 2nd edn. Wiley-VCH, New York

    Google Scholar 

  10. Chen CJ (1993) Introduction to scanning tunneling microscopy. Oxford University, USA

    Google Scholar 

  11. Blügel S (2010) Theorie der Rastertunnelmikroskopie. Script

    Google Scholar 

  12. Besocke K (1987) Surf Sci 181:145

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Druga T (2014) Graphen auf  Siliziumcarbid: elektronische Eigenschaften und Ladungstransport. Ph. D. thesis, Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  14. Bardeen J (1961) Phys Rev Lett 6:57

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Tersoff J, Hamann DR (1983) Phys Rev Lett 50:1998

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Tersoff J, Hamann DR (1985) Phys Rev B 31:805

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hamers RJ (1989) Annu Rev Phys Chem 40:531

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Wahl P, Diekhöner L, Schneider MA, Kern K (2008) Rev Sci Instrum 79:043104

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Eggebrecht T (2010) Entwicklung eines Lock-In-Verfahrens zur hochauflösenden Rastertunnelspektroskopie. Bachelor thesis, Georg-August-Universität zu Göttingen

    Google Scholar 

  20. Möller R, Esslinger A, Koslowski B (1990) J Vac Sci Tech A: Vac Surf Films 8:590

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Koslowski B (1996) AIP Conf Proc 371:149

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Garleff JK, Wenderoth M, Sauthoff K, Ulbrich RG, Rohlfing M (2004) Phys Rev B 70:245424

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Feenstra RM (1994) Phys Rev B 50:4561

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Stöcker H (2000) Taschenbuch der Physik. Harry Deutsch, Thun

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Henning Prüser .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Prüser, H. (2015). Experimental Setup and Background. In: Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy of Magnetic Bulk Impurities. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06385-0_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics