Skip to main content

The Manufacturing of Natural Fibre-Reinforced Composites by Resin-Transfer Molding Process

  • Chapter
Manufacturing of Natural Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites

Abstract

Natural fibre composites became a most important and versatile theme of research. This area/theme not only utilizes the agricultural wastes such as rice husk, bagasse fibres, banana fibres, etc. but also provides a new material made from these wastes which are light in weight, have low cost, and have high mechanical strength. Nowadays, there are so many methods available for the processing or fabrication of polymer composites. Some of these methods are hand layup method, injection molding method, compression molding, spray-up method, resin-transfer molding (RTM), etc. In this chapter, we are specifically discussing about the RTM process and their important parameters for manufacturing of the polymer composites. Various mechanical properties and characterization of composite materials made by RTM have also been discussed and reported here.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Hsiao K-T, Gangireddy S (2008) Investigation on the spring-in phenomenon of carbon nanofiber-glass fiber/polyester composites manufactured with vacuum assisted resin transfer molding. Compos Part A 39:834–842

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Laurenzi S, Marchetti M (2012) Advanced composite materials by resin transfer molding for aerospace applications, Compo and Their Prop. Book chapter, Intech open, pp 197–226

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence JM, Hsiao K-T, Don RC, Simacek P, Estrada G, Sozer EM, Stadtfeld HC, Advani SG (2002) An approach to couple mold design and on-line control to manufacture complex composite parts by resin transfer molding. Compos Part A 33:981–990

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leclerc JS, Ruiz E (2008) Porosity reduction using optimized flow velocity in resin transfer molding. Compos Part A 39:1859–1868

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee G-W, Lee N-J, Jang J, Lee K-J, Nam J-D (2002) Effects of surface modification on the resin-transfer moulding (RTM) of glass-fibre/unsaturated-polyester composites. Compos Sci Technol 62:9–16

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lin L-Y, Lee J-H, Hong C-E, Yoo G-H, Advani SG (2006) Preparation and characterization of layered silicate/glass fiber/epoxy hybrid nanocomposites via vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM). Compos Sci Technol 66:2116–2125

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Naffakh M, Dumon M, Gerard JF (2006) Study of a reactive epoxy–amine resin enabling in situ dissolution of thermoplastic films during resin transfer moulding for toughening composites. Compos Sci Technol 66:1376–1384

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Papargyris DA, Day RJ, Nesbitt A, Bakavos D (2008) Comparison of the mechanical and physical properties of a carbon fibre epoxy composite manufactured by resin transfer moulding using conventional and microwave heating. Compos Sci Technol 68:1854–1861

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pearce NRL, Guild FJ, Summerscales J (1998) An investigation into the effects of fabric architecture on the processing and properties of fibre reinforced composites produced by resin transfer moulding. Compos Part A 29A:19–27

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rouison D, Sain M, Couturier M (2004) Resin transfer molding of natural fiber reinforced composites: cure simulation. Compos Sci Technol 64:629–644

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schmachtenberg E, Schulte zur Heide J, Topker J (2005) Application of ultrasonics for the process control of resin transfer moulding (RTM). Polym Test 24:330–338

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sreekumar PA, Saiter JM, Joseph K, Unnikrishnan G, Thomas S (2012) Electrical properties of short sisal fiber reinforced polyester composites fabricated by resin transfer molding. Compos Part A 43:507–511

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang B-C, Zhou X, Ma K-M (2013) Fabrication and properties of CNTs/carbon fabric hybrid multiscale composites processed via resin transfer molding technique. Compos Part B 46:123–129

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Deepak Verma .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Verma, D. (2015). The Manufacturing of Natural Fibre-Reinforced Composites by Resin-Transfer Molding Process. In: Salit, M., Jawaid, M., Yusoff, N., Hoque, M. (eds) Manufacturing of Natural Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07944-8_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics