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Part of the book series: Modeling and Optimization in Science and Technologies ((MOST,volume 6))

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Abstract

A DNA Microarray or a Gene Chip comprises of a collection of microscopic spots where each spot is a DNA sequence probe representing a single gene. The DNA sequences representing at a specific location are arrayed on a solid surface and attached to a chemically suitable matrix through covalent bonds. DNA microarrays are often used for expression profiling and rely on the strength of DNA-DNA hybridization and DNA-RNA hybridization to detect and measure gene expression levels.

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Correspondence to Gautam B. Singh .

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© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Singh, G.B. (2015). Microarrays. In: Fundamentals of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology. Modeling and Optimization in Science and Technologies, vol 6. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11403-3_17

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11403-3_17

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-11402-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-11403-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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