Skip to main content

Acetazolamide (Diamox)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Neuroimaging Pharmacopoeia

Abstract

Acetazolamide (ACZ) is used as a medication to treat glaucoma, altitude sickness, pseudotumor cerebri, cystinuria, and hypokalemic periodic paralysis and to diminish edema related to epileptic activity. In addition, acetazolamide is used as part of the acetazolamide challenge test, which can be implemented to evaluate cerebrovascular reserve in patients with chronic cerebrovascular disease.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Suggested Reading

  • Inoue Y, Tanaka Y, Hata H, Hara T. Arterial spin-labeling evaluation of cerebrovascular reactivity to acetazolamide in healthy subjects. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2014;35(6):1111–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Komiyama M, Nishikawa M, Yasui T, et al. Reversible pontine ischemia cause by acetazolamide challenge. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997;18:1782–4.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ohnishi T, Nakano S, Yano T, Hoshi H, Jinnouchi S, Nagamachi S, Flores 2nd L, Watanabe K, Yokogami K, Ohta H. Susceptibility-weighted MR for evaluation of vasodilatory capacity with acetazolamide challenge. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1996;17(4):631–7.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Settakis G, Molnár C, Kerényi L, Kollár J, Legemate D, Csiba L, Fülesdi B. Acetazolamide as a vasodilatory stimulus in cerebrovascular diseases and in conditions affecting the cerebral vasculature. Eur J Neurol. 2003;10(6):609–20.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vagal AS, Leach JL, Fernandez-Ulloa M, Zuccarello M. The acetazolamide challenge: techniques and applications in the evaluation of chronic cerebral ischemia. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2009;30(5):876–84.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Daniel Thomas Ginat MD, MS .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Noujaim, D.L., Small, J.E., Ginat, D.T. (2015). Acetazolamide (Diamox). In: Ginat, D., Small, J., Schaefer, P. (eds) Neuroimaging Pharmacopoeia. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12715-6_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12715-6_44

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-12714-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-12715-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics