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Estimation of Rotational Ground Motion Effects on the Bell Tower of Parma Cathedral

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Seismic Behaviour and Design of Irregular and Complex Civil Structures II

Part of the book series: Geotechnical, Geological and Earthquake Engineering ((GGEE,volume 40))

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to present results of calculations of seismic response of the old Parma Bell Tower with and without the rotational, rocking seismic effects as modeled in the European seismic code: Eurocode 8 (part 6: Towers, Masts and Chimneys). A detailed, finite element model of the tower was prepared, which led to the solution of its eigen problem and to conventional dynamic, response modal analysis. Next a simplified rod model, equivalent to the detailed finite element model was prepared, taking into account soil compliance as well as the rocking excitation effects. The results of computations show rather substantial, 30–40 % contribution of the rocking excitations in the overall seismic response.

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Acknowledgments

The second author gratefully acknowledges the Erasmus scholarship which was used to stay for 1 semester at the Faculty of Civil Engineering, Opole University of Technology, in Poland when the MSc thesis (Rossi 2012) was prepared.

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Correspondence to Zbigniew Zembaty .

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Zembaty, Z., Rossi, A., Spagnoli, A. (2016). Estimation of Rotational Ground Motion Effects on the Bell Tower of Parma Cathedral. In: Zembaty, Z., De Stefano, M. (eds) Seismic Behaviour and Design of Irregular and Complex Civil Structures II. Geotechnical, Geological and Earthquake Engineering, vol 40. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14246-3_4

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