Skip to main content

How Students Make Meaning from a Teaching Sequence on a Socio-scientific Issue

A Case Study of Meaning Making in Science

  • Chapter
Teaching and Learning in Lower Secondary Schools in the Era of PISA and TIMSS

Part of the book series: Professional Learning and Development in Schools and Higher Education ((PROD,volume 12))

  • 2089 Accesses

Abstract

During the last few decades it has become usual, and crucial, to learn science not only as the traditionally taught products of the science communities, but also as a way of thinking and as a tool for citizenship in today’s society. One way of learning science is through socio-scientific issues which often are societal questions related to health or environment, where decision making is informed by scientific knowledge as well as knowledge from other areas. In Norwegian science teaching it has become quite usual to do this by, for example, arranging debates in class focusing on a controversy. The past decade has also seen a change towards more student-centred active teaching methods such as use of self-instructing computer programs and debates, as mentioned. This change in ways of working in science lessons creates new possibilities for applying science knowledge, but at the same time it brings new challenges for the learners. It appears that students focus on aspects of activities other than science, and the meaning making of science content sometimes seems to be forgotten.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aikenhead, G. (1996). Science education: Border crossing into the subculture of science. Studies in Science Education, 27, 1–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cobern, W. W. (2000). The nature of science and the role of knowledge and belief. Science & Education, 9(3), 219–246.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Costa, V. B. (1995). When science is “another world”: Relationships between worlds of family, friends, school, and science. Science Education, 79(3), 313–333.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Driver, R., Leach, J., Millar, R., & Scott, P. (1996). Young people’s images of science. Buckingham: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duschl, R. A., & Osborne, J. (2002). Supporting and promoting argumentation discourse in science education. Studies in Science Education, 38, 39–72.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hodson, D. (2003). Time for action: Science education for an alternative future. International Journal of Science Education, 25(6), 645–670.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jimenez-Aleixandre, M. P., Rodrigues, M., & Duschl, R. A. (2000). ‘Doing the lesson’ or ‘doing science’: Argument in high school genetics. Science Education, 84(6), 757–792.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, G. J., & Takao, A. (2002). Epistemic levels in argument: An analysis of university oceanography students’ use of evidence in writing. Science Education, 86(3), 314–342.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, G. J., Druker, S., & Chen, C. (1998). Students’ reasoning about electricity: Combining performance assessments with argumentation analysis. International Journal of Science Education, 20(7), 849–871.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knain, E., Bjonness, B., & Kolsto, S. D. (2011). Rammer og støttestrukturer i utforskende arbeidsmåter. In E. Knain & S. D. Kolsto (Eds.), Elever som forskere i naturfag. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget.

    Google Scholar 

  • Millar, R., & Osborne, J. (Eds.). (1998). Beyond 2000: Science education for the future. London: School of Education, Kings College.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mork, S. M. (2005). A dual approach to analysing student argumentation in classroom debates. Oslo: University of Oslo.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortimer, E. F. (1995). Conceptual change or conceptual profile change? Science & Education, 4(3), 267–285.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mortimer, E., & Scott, P. (2003). Meaning making in secondary science classrooms. Maidenhead: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogborn, J., Kress, G., Martins, I., & McGillicuddy, K. (1996). Explaining science in the classroom. Buckingham: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sadler, T. D. (2011). Situating socio-scientific issues in classrooms as a means of achieving goals of science education. In T. D. Sadler (Ed.), Socio scientific issues in the classroom. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Sampson, V. D., & Clark, D. B. (2006). Assessment of argument in science education: A critical review of the literature. Paper presented at the 7th international conference on learning sciences, Bloomington.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sandoval, W. A., & Millwood, K. (2005). The quality of students’ use of evidence in written scientific explanation. Cognition and Instruction, 23(1), 23–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Toulmin, S. E. (2003). The uses of argument – Updated edition. Cambridge: The Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L. S. (2001). Tenkning og tale. Oslo: Gyldendal akademisk.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, C. (2004). Framing the new research in science literacy and language use: Authenticity, multiple discourses, and the “third space”. Science Education, 88(6), 901–914.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zohar, A., & Nemet, F. (2002). Fostering students’ knowledge and argumentation skills through dilemmas in human genetics. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 39(1), 35–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nina E. Arnesen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Arnesen, N.E. (2016). How Students Make Meaning from a Teaching Sequence on a Socio-scientific Issue. In: Klette, K., Bergem, O., Roe, A. (eds) Teaching and Learning in Lower Secondary Schools in the Era of PISA and TIMSS. Professional Learning and Development in Schools and Higher Education, vol 12. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17302-3_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17302-3_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-17301-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-17302-3

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics