Skip to main content

p-T Computation Schemes for Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Water: A Comparative Evaluation of IAPWS-95 and IAPWS-IF97 Formulations

  • Conference paper
Geostatistical and Geospatial Approaches for the Characterization of Natural Resources in the Environment
  • 2075 Accesses

Abstract

Computer codes, SteamTables and SteamTablesIF97 in VB.NET were written for the thermodynamic properties of pure water, using the formulations: IAPWS-95 for scientific use and IAPWS-IF97 for industrial use, respectively. The execution time for IAPWS-IF97 is in general 70 times less than that for IAPWS-95. The p and T accuracies for the both the formulations are within T = ±0.1 K and p = ±0.001 MPa. However, the steam tables contain thermodynamic inconsistencies, associated with the measurement errors of Cp near the liquid-vapor separation boundary. This causes limitation in the steam transport algorithm in a pipeline.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

REFERENCES

  1. Wagner, W. and Pruβ, A.: The IAPWS for the thermodynamic properties of ordinary water substance for general and scientific use. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. 31, 387–535 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. IAPWS: Revised release on the IAPWS industrial formulation 1997 for the thermodynamic properties of water and steam, http://www.iapws.org

  3. Wang, X.D., An, B., Duan, Y.Y., Wang, Z.X. and Lee, D.J.: Efficient and accurate computation scheme of p-T thermodynamic properties of water and steam. J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 43, 845–851 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Verma, M.P.: Steam Tables Grid: an ActiveX control for thermodynamic properties of pure water. Comput. Geosci. 37, 582–587 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Verma, M.P.: Steam tables for pure water as an ActiveX component in Visual Basic 6.0. Comput. Geosci. 29, 1155–1163 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Venket: .NET program execution, http://csharp-video-tutorials.blogspot.co.uk/2012/07/net-program-execution-part-1.html

  7. Verma, M.P.: Thermodynamics, equations of state and experimental data—A review. J. Eng. App. Sci., 1, 35–42 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Verma, M.P.: Steam Tables: an approach of multiple variable sets. Comput. Geosci. 35, 2145–2150 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Verma, M.P.: Steam transport simulation in a geothermal pipeline network constrained by internally consistent thermodynamic properties of water, Rev. Mex. Cien. Geol. 30, 210–221 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

This work was supported by the grant “FONDO SECTORIAL CONACYT-SENER SUSTENTABILIDAD ENERGÉTICA IIE-CEMIE-GEO-P14”.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mahendra P. Verma .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Capital Publishing Company

About this paper

Cite this paper

Verma, M.P. (2016). p-T Computation Schemes for Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Water: A Comparative Evaluation of IAPWS-95 and IAPWS-IF97 Formulations. In: Raju, N. (eds) Geostatistical and Geospatial Approaches for the Characterization of Natural Resources in the Environment. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18663-4_17

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics